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de los Reyes, PaulinaORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-3824-4698
Publications (10 of 35) Show all publications
de los Reyes, P. & Mulinari, D. (2024). Memories in between: Daughters from the Chilean diaspora in Sweden speak about their mothers. Memory Studies, 17(6), 1469-1482
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Memories in between: Daughters from the Chilean diaspora in Sweden speak about their mothers
2024 (English)In: Memory Studies, ISSN 1750-6980, E-ISSN 1750-6999, Vol. 17, no 6, p. 1469-1482Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

While literature on memory and dictatorship in Latin America is extensive and narratives departing fromthe memories of children are evolving, the (gendered) intergenerational processes at the core of theexperience of military terror, from the specific location of the diaspora, have so far been marginal in bothresearch and in public debates. What is the language through which collective experiences of violence andpolitical persecution are told to the next generation in diaspora contexts? What does it mean to articulatenarratives from the dictatorship in Chile with memories emerging from the diaspora located in Sweden?This understanding is a vital point of departure in our study of young female adults whose parents came toSweden after the Pinochet military takeover, a group that we here refer to as the daughters of the Chileandiaspora in Sweden

Keywords
diaspora, gender, Latin America, memory, mother–daughter relations
National Category
Gender Studies
Research subject
Gender Studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-225788 (URN)10.1177/17506980231219594 (DOI)001145708200001 ()2-s2.0-85182666021 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2024-01-22 Created: 2024-01-22 Last updated: 2025-02-20Bibliographically approved
Carlén, S. & de los Reyes, P. (2024). Precarious employment in Swedish retail 1990–2019: An intersectional analysis of patterns and consequences. Economic and Industrial Democracy
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Precarious employment in Swedish retail 1990–2019: An intersectional analysis of patterns and consequences
2024 (English)In: Economic and Industrial Democracy, ISSN 0143-831X, E-ISSN 1461-7099Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

This article analyses the patterns in the increase in precarious employment in Swedish retail during the period 1990–2019. As expected, class, gender, age and migrant background are decisive for unequal working conditions. However, the study also finds a polarisation of work contracts, displaying class differences and an increase in non-standard contracts among blue-collar workers, and that conditions have become more difficult for younger workers. Although female workers still have lower incomes and more insecure conditions than other groups, the findings show a masculinisation trend among precarious workers. The increases in inequality are due not primarily to lower hourly wages, but to larger numbers of precarious contracts. During the last decade of the period, there was a sharp increase in the percentage of people on sick leave due to stress and mental disorders. Although this increase is general, precarious workers have more diagnoses of mental disorders, in both the short and long term.

Keywords
Ill-health, intersectionality, precarious work, retail, Sweden
National Category
Social and Economic Geography
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-238763 (URN)10.1177/0143831X241288104 (DOI)001344951000001 ()2-s2.0-85207453303 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2025-02-03 Created: 2025-02-03 Last updated: 2025-04-07
de los Reyes, P. (2023). DE EXPLORADORES, TOPONIMIAS Y POSTCOLONIALISMO: REPENSANDO LA PRESENCIA DE SUECIA EN LA PATAGONIA. Magallania (51)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>DE EXPLORADORES, TOPONIMIAS Y POSTCOLONIALISMO: REPENSANDO LA PRESENCIA DE SUECIA EN LA PATAGONIA
2023 (Spanish)In: Magallania, ISSN 0718-0209, E-ISSN 0718-2244, no 51Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The presence of Swedish names in the Patagonian landscapes reveals early connections between Chile and Sweden that call for further exploration. Taking as its starting point the travelogues of the Swedish explorer Otto Nordenskjöld who visited these regions at the end of the 19th century, this article analyzes the nature of these connections from a postcolonial perspective, emphasizing the author’s academic tradition and his position in the geopolitics of knowledge. From this point of view, it is argued that the Nordenskjöld expedition and his account of this region are inscribed in a domination project that not only include the (re)naming of places and the erasure of ancestral memories, but is also closely connected to the taxonomist tradition of scientific racism in Sweden. The collection of human remains and the appropriation of indigenous artefacts to be exhibited, examined and commercialized as racialized items in Sweden highlight problematic linkages between the expedition of Nordenskjöld and the colonization of Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego

Abstract [es]

La presencia de nombres suecos en los paisajes de la Patagonia nos habla de tempranas conexiones entre Chile y Suecia que, hasta el momento, no han sido suficientemente estudiadas. Tomando como punto de partida el relato de viaje del explorador sueco Otto Nordenskjöld, quien recorrió esas regiones a fines del siglo XIX, este artículo analiza desde una perspectiva postcolonial el carácter de esas conexiones enfatizando la tradición académica del autor y su posicionamiento en la geopolítica del conocimiento. A partir de esta mirada, se sostiene que la expedición de Nordenskjöld y su relato sobre la Patagonia forma parte de un proyecto de dominación que no solamente incluye el (re)nombramiento de lugares y la borradura de memorias ancestrales, sino que se articula con la tradición taxonomista del racismo científico en Suecia. La recolección de osamentas humanas y la apropiación de enseres domésticos para ser exhibidos, estudiados o comercializados como objetos racializados en Suecia exponen la opacidad de los lazos que unen la expedición de Nordenskjöld con la colonización de la Patagonia y Tierra del Fuego. 

Keywords
Swedish colonialism, Otto Nordenskjöld, Patagonian toponimies, Selk’nam skeletons scientific racism, Colonialismo sueco, Otto Nordenskjöld, toponimias patagónicas, osamentas selk’nam, racismo científico
National Category
Economic History
Research subject
Economic History
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-225611 (URN)10.22352/magallania202351020 (DOI)
Funder
Helge Ax:son Johnsons stiftelse , F22-0338
Available from: 2024-01-18 Created: 2024-01-18 Last updated: 2024-03-25Bibliographically approved
de los Reyes, P. (2023). Depleted bodies: intersectional perspectives on workplace violence. In: Maja Lundqvist; Angelica Simonsson; Kajsa Widegren (Ed.), Re-Imagining Sexual Harassment: Perspectives from the Nordic Region (pp. 33-47). Bristol: Policy Press
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Depleted bodies: intersectional perspectives on workplace violence
2023 (English)In: Re-Imagining Sexual Harassment: Perspectives from the Nordic Region / [ed] Maja Lundqvist; Angelica Simonsson; Kajsa Widegren, Bristol: Policy Press, 2023, p. 33-47Chapter in book (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The starting point in this chapter is the discrepancy between far-reaching gender policies in the workplace and persistent expressions of gender violence and work-related ill health in Sweden. Based on intersectional perspectives and inspired by social reproduction theories, the analysis focuses on the different ways that workplace violence depletes women’s capacity to replenish themselves and their capacity to deal with everyday life. Testimonies from different workplaces suggest the need for analysis that goes beyond individual acts and organisational management practices and also problematises how workplace violence depletes female workers’ capacity to live sustainable lives. A central argument is that workplace violence must be approached not solely as a failure of gender policies but rather as an expression of structural and intertwined hierarchies of power that shape subordinate and vulnerable positions along lines of gender, class, sexuality and national belonging. Moreover, to grasp the consequences of this violence it is necessary to transcend traditional boundaries between working life and private life and explore how the lack of replenishment after female workers’ experiences of violence is perceived, transmitted and suffered in their affective and social life.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Bristol: Policy Press, 2023
National Category
Gender Studies
Research subject
Gender Studies; Economic History
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-217923 (URN)10.51952/9781447366546.ch003 (DOI)9781447366522 (ISBN)9781447366546 (ISBN)
Funder
Forte, Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, 2019-00544
Available from: 2023-06-08 Created: 2023-06-08 Last updated: 2023-06-09Bibliographically approved
de los Reyes, P. & Mulinari, D. (2023). Motherwork, Daughterwork: Exploring Activist Mothering within the Latin American Diaspora in Sweden. Meridians: Feminism, Race, Transnationalism, 22(1), 58-75
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Motherwork, Daughterwork: Exploring Activist Mothering within the Latin American Diaspora in Sweden
2023 (English)In: Meridians: Feminism, Race, Transnationalism, ISSN 1536-6936, E-ISSN 1547-8424, Vol. 22, no 1, p. 58-75Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This article explores how young women born in Sweden, or arriving in Sweden as toddlers, who belong to the Latin American diaspora give meaning to and act on their experiences of being the daughters of migrant mothers, whose political activism shapes their views and practices of mothering and migration. The analysis is inspired by feminist/antiracist methodologies and consists of eight in-depth interviews with young adult women, all of them daughters of political refugees who came to Sweden to escape persecution by the military dictatorships in Latin America in the late 1970s. The interviews are combined with two focus groups that took place in the two largest Swedish cities. The category we will bring to light is that of the daughters; adults now, aged between thirty and forty-five (six of them mothers themselves). The central question in this article is what perceptions of mothering can be articulated from the perspective of daughters of Latin American migrant mothers, in a context where memories of political persecution and exile and experiences of institutional and everyday racism shape the conditions of motherwork for both the migrant mothers and their daughters.

Keywords
daughterwork, motherwork, activist mothering, Latin American political diaspora
National Category
Economic History Gender Studies
Research subject
Economic History
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-217752 (URN)10.1215/15366936-10220480 (DOI)001073531200001 ()2-s2.0-85164731308 (Scopus ID)
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2016-05144
Available from: 2023-06-06 Created: 2023-06-06 Last updated: 2023-10-24Bibliographically approved
de los Reyes, P. (2022). Migrant mothers: work, nation and racialisation in Swedish official discourses 1970–2000. Scandinavian Economic History Review, 70(2), 123-141
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Migrant mothers: work, nation and racialisation in Swedish official discourses 1970–2000
2022 (English)In: Scandinavian Economic History Review, ISSN 0358-5522, E-ISSN 1750-2837, Vol. 70, no 2, p. 123-141Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Images of migrant mothers have been a powerful marker for otherness in discourses of gender, migration and racialisation in Sweden. These women are often described as a problematic group in official discourses on labour-market policy, social welfare and gender equality. Taking as its point of departure the belief that knowledge production constitutes a central arena for deploying relations of power, the purpose of this article is to explore how migrant women’s experiences of motherhood have been represented in the Swedish Government Official Reports (SOU). What conditions of (im)possibility for motherhood, everyday life and integration into Swedish society are expressed in these government reports? How is the position of migrant mothers related to working conditions, intergenerational transmissions and reproduction dilemmas? The article focuses on the years between 1970 and 2000, a period that was characterised by profound transformations in Swedish society expressed not only in changing migration regulations and new gendered divisions of labour but also in the emergence of racialised patterns of inequality in housing, the labour market and access to social welfare. In so doing, the article contributes from the perspective of economic history to contemporary debates on the nexus between migration and racialisation in postcolonial societies.

Keywords
gender history, racialisation, social reproduction, motherhood, intersectionality
National Category
Economic History
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-198164 (URN)10.1080/03585522.2021.1988699 (DOI)2-s2.0-85118255669 (Scopus ID)
Funder
Swedish Research Council
Available from: 2021-10-29 Created: 2021-10-29 Last updated: 2022-08-12Bibliographically approved
de los Reyes, P. (2021). (De)confined notes. On the contributions of intersectionality to the challenges of Covid-19: [Apuntes (des)confinados. Sobre las contribuciones de la interseccionalidad a los desafíos del Covid-19]. Propuestas Críticas en Trabajo Social - Critical Proposals in Social Work, 1(2), 31-48
Open this publication in new window or tab >>(De)confined notes. On the contributions of intersectionality to the challenges of Covid-19: [Apuntes (des)confinados. Sobre las contribuciones de la interseccionalidad a los desafíos del Covid-19]
2021 (English)In: Propuestas Críticas en Trabajo Social - Critical Proposals in Social Work, E-ISSN 2735-6620, Vol. 1, no 2, p. 31-48Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This article examines how intersectional perspectives can contribute to a deeperunderstanding of the operations of power in a context of sanitary crisis whiledelivering a reflection on the theoretical premises and political potential of theseperspectives in the historic situation we are experiencing. The central argumentis that intersectional approaches not only help us understand the differentiatingimpact of sanitary measures on the structural inequalities that construct the so-cial order, but they also allow us to identify how this order can be transgressed,resisted and negotiated in a crisis situation

Keywords
Intersectionality, Covid-19, precariousness of life, feminisms, Interseccionalidad, covid-19, precariedad de la vida, feminismos
National Category
Economic History
Research subject
Economic History
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-198166 (URN)10.5354/2735-6620.2021.61524 (DOI)
Funder
Swedish Research Council
Available from: 2021-10-29 Created: 2021-10-29 Last updated: 2022-03-23Bibliographically approved
Stefan, C. & de los Reyes, P. (2021). Ojämlikhet och polarisering i detajhandeln 1990-2015. In: Kristina Boreus, Anders Neergaard, Lena Sohl (Ed.), Ojämlika arbetsplatser: hierarkier, diskriminering och strategier för jämlikhet (pp. 35-62). Lund: Nordic Academic Press
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Ojämlikhet och polarisering i detajhandeln 1990-2015
2021 (Swedish)In: Ojämlika arbetsplatser: hierarkier, diskriminering och strategier för jämlikhet / [ed] Kristina Boreus, Anders Neergaard, Lena Sohl, Lund: Nordic Academic Press, 2021, p. 35-62Chapter in book (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Lund: Nordic Academic Press, 2021
Series
Kriterium (Online), E-ISSN 2002-2131
National Category
Economic History
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-198369 (URN)978-91-88909-63-3 (ISBN)
Available from: 2021-11-07 Created: 2021-11-07 Last updated: 2022-02-25Bibliographically approved
de los Reyes, P. & Lundström, M. (2021). Researching Otherwise? Autoethnographic Notes on the 2013 Stockholm Riots. Paper presented at 47(7-8), 1159-1170. Critical Sociology, 47(7-8), 1159-1170
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Researching Otherwise? Autoethnographic Notes on the 2013 Stockholm Riots
2021 (English)In: Critical Sociology, ISSN 0896-9205, E-ISSN 1569-1632, Vol. 47, no 7-8, p. 1159-1170Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Market adaptation, fragmentation and precariousness have been widely documented as problematic features of knowledge production processes in the university. This article follows an undercurrent of critical scholarship to explore how paths of resistance can be opened up by researching otherwise. The article builds on autoethnographic notes from a collective and non-funded research project aimed at gathering in situ narratives from people who experienced the 2013 Stockholm Riots. The research strategy behind this project, its organization as well as its results and reception, is here used as a point of departure to scrutinize the conditions of the possibility of critical knowledge production. The article draws attention to a critical place for doing research – in the cracks of the university – which arguably complicates the academic–public divide and keeps open discursive spaces during troubling moments of closure

Keywords
community-based research, action research, neoliberal university, labour, resistance, social movements, urban riots
National Category
Economic History
Research subject
Economic History
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-190462 (URN)10.1177/0896920520978482 (DOI)
Conference
47(7-8), 1159-1170
Available from: 2021-02-18 Created: 2021-02-18 Last updated: 2023-10-12Bibliographically approved
de los Reyes, P. & Mulinari, D. (2020). Hegemonic Feminism Revisited: On the Promises of Intersectionality in Times of the Precarisation of Life. NORA: Nordic Journal of Feminist and Gender Research, 28(3), 183-196
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Hegemonic Feminism Revisited: On the Promises of Intersectionality in Times of the Precarisation of Life
2020 (English)In: NORA: Nordic Journal of Feminist and Gender Research, ISSN 0803-8740, E-ISSN 1502-394X, Vol. 28, no 3, p. 183-196Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Intersectional studies are expanding and generating vital and much-needed theoretical debate in the discipline of feminist/gender studies. The aim of this article is to contribute to the debate through a critical reflection over the process of translation through which the concept has been introduced, interpreted and acted upon in Swedish gender studies. The purpose is also to bridge the concept of intersectionality and the notion of scholarships of hope, searching for forms of scholarly production that will fruitfully articulate academic knowledge with a political vision. The analysis acknowledges the relevance of an intersectional approach to understanding (and acting upon) the operations of power and the precarisation of life in these dangerous times of global exploitation and the multiplication of borders.

Keywords
Intersectionality, Swedish feminism, political struggles, scholarship of hope precarisation of life
National Category
Sociology
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-180599 (URN)10.1080/08038740.2019.1705905 (DOI)000518514000001 ()
Available from: 2020-04-21 Created: 2020-04-21 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved
Organisations
Identifiers
ORCID iD: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-3824-4698

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