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Modelling the Informativeness of Non-Verbal Cues in Parent–Child Interaction
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Linguistics, Computational Linguistics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4040-3544
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Linguistics, Computational Linguistics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9447-8544
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Linguistics, Computational Linguistics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6027-4156
2017 (English)In: Proceedings of Interspeech 2017 / [ed] Francisco Lacerda, David House, Mattias Heldner, Joakim Gustafson, Sofia Strömbergsson, Marcin Włodarczak, The International Speech Communication Association (ISCA), 2017, p. 2203-2207Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Non-verbal cues from speakers, such as eye gaze and hand positions, play an important role in word learning. This is consistent with the notion that for meaning to be reconstructed, acoustic patterns need to be linked to time-synchronous patterns from at least one other modality. In previous studies of a multimodally annotated corpus of parent–child interaction, we have shown that parents interacting with infants at the early word-learning stage (7–9 months) display a large amount of time-synchronous patterns, but that this behaviour tails off with increasing age of the children. Furthermore, we have attempted to quantify the informativeness of the different nonverbal cues, that is, to what extent they actually help to discriminate between different possible referents, and how critical the timing of the cues is. The purpose of this paper is to generalise our earlier model by quantifying informativeness resulting from non-verbal cues occurring both before and after their associated verbal references.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
The International Speech Communication Association (ISCA), 2017. p. 2203-2207
Series
Interspeech, E-ISSN 1990-9772
Keywords [en]
language acquisition, child-directed speech, word learning, cross-situational learning, social cues, nonverbal cues, synchrony
National Category
General Language Studies and Linguistics Natural Language Processing
Research subject
Computational Linguistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-148182DOI: 10.21437/Interspeech.2017-1143ISI: 000457505000460ISBN: 9781510848764 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-148182DiVA, id: diva2:1150048
Conference
Interspeech 2017, Stockholm, Sweden, 20-24 August, 2017
Projects
Modelling the emergence of linguistic structures in early childhood
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2011-675-86010-31Available from: 2017-10-17 Created: 2017-10-17 Last updated: 2025-02-01Bibliographically approved

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Wirén, MatsN. Björkenstam, KristinaÖstling, Robert

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