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Asymmetric Construction of C-F Quaternary Stereocenters by Organocatalytic Fluorocyclization
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry.
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7276-2755
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry.
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry.
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(English)Manuscript (preprint) (Other academic)
National Category
Organic Chemistry
Research subject
Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-180193OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-180193DiVA, id: diva2:1421040
Available from: 2020-04-01 Created: 2020-04-01 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Bifunctionalization of Small Organic Molecules Based on Fluorine Incorporation
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Bifunctionalization of Small Organic Molecules Based on Fluorine Incorporation
2020 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

The dissertation work that is summarized in this thesis describes novel syntheses of organofluorine compounds with a broad coverage of different fluorine-containing motifs.

Chapter 2.1 covers works on the exploration of new trifluoromethylthiolating reactions of diazocarbonyl compounds. A rhodium-catalyzed oxy-trifluoromethylthiolation reaction enabled the synthesis of densely functionalized carbonyl compounds. Different oxygen nucleophiles, for instance alcohols, ethers and acetals underwent this transformation.

A zinc triflimide mediated three-component reaction established an arylation-trifluoromethylthiolation of diazocarbonyl compounds. In situ generation of triarylboranes was rendered most effective for the arylation event. Both procedures made use of the high reactivity of a recently developed electrophilic trifluoromethylthiolating reagent.

The second chapter (2.2) is dedicated to the late-stage construction of trifluoromethyl motifs. By means of halide exchange, nucleophilic fluoride from a copper(I)-complex could be used to exchange bromide with fluoride in the α-position to carbonyl groups as well as in benzylic positions.

The third chapter (2.3) covers the development of an enantioselective fluorocyclization reaction. In situ generated aryliodine(III)-fluoride species were used as organocatalysts. Through this oxidative olefin difunctionalization reaction, quaternary C-F stereogenic centers could be constructed with high enantiomeric excesses. DFT calculations enabled deeper understanding of the mechanism and the origin of stereoselectivity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, 2020. p. 71
Keywords
fluorination, fluorocyclization, fluorine chemistry, trifluoromethylthiolation, rhodium-catalysis, organocatalysis, asymmetric synthesis, hypervalent iodine, multicomponent reaction, bifunctionalization, diazo compounds
National Category
Organic Chemistry
Research subject
Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-180547 (URN)978-91-7911-138-0 (ISBN)978-91-7911-139-7 (ISBN)
Public defence
2020-06-01, Magnélisalen, Kemiska övningslaboratoriet, Svante Arrhenius väg 16 B, Stockholm, 14:00 (English)
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Supervisors
Note

At the time of the doctoral defense, the following paper was unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 1: Manuscript.

Available from: 2020-05-07 Created: 2020-04-01 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Wang, QiangLübcke, MarvinBiosca, MariaHedberg, MartinEriksson, LarsHimo, FahmiSzabó, Kálmán

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Wang, QiangLübcke, MarvinBiosca, MariaHedberg, MartinEriksson, LarsHimo, FahmiSzabó, Kálmán
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Department of Organic ChemistryDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry (MMK)
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