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Prediction of the 21-cm signal from reionization: comparison between 3D and 1D radiative transfer schemes
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Astronomy. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, The Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmo Particle Physics (OKC).
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Astronomy. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, The Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmo Particle Physics (OKC).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2512-6748
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Astronomy. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, The Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmo Particle Physics (OKC).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2560-536X
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Number of Authors: 62018 (English)In: Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ISSN 0035-8711, E-ISSN 1365-2966, Vol. 476, no 2, p. 1741-1755Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Three-dimensional radiative transfer simulations of the epoch of reionization can produce realistic results, but are computationally expensive. On the other hand, simulations relying on one-dimensional radiative transfer solutions are faster but limited in accuracy due to their more approximate nature. Here, we compare the performance of the reionization simulation codes GRIZZLY and C-2-RAY which use 1D and 3D radiative transfer schemes, respectively. The comparison is performed using the same cosmological density fields, halo catalogues, and source properties. We find that the ionization maps, as well as the 21-cm signal maps from these two simulations are very similar even for complex scenarios which include thermal feedback on low-mass haloes. The comparison between the schemes in terms of the statistical quantities such as the power spectrum of the brightness temperature fluctuation agrees with each other within 10 per cent error throughout the entire reionization history. GRIZZLY seems to perform slightly better than the seminumerical approaches considered in Majumdar et al. which are based on the excursion set principle. We argue that GRIZZLY can be efficiently used for exploring parameter space, establishing observations strategies, and estimating parameters from 21-cm observations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. Vol. 476, no 2, p. 1741-1755
Keywords [en]
radiative transfer, galaxies: formation, intergalactic medium, dark ages, reionization, first stars, cosmology: theory
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-156646DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty314ISI: 000430940900020OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-156646DiVA, id: diva2:1214503
Available from: 2018-06-07 Created: 2018-06-07 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Ghara, RaghunathMellema, GarreltGiri, Sambit K.

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