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Evaluation of Co, La, and Mn promoted Rh catalysts for autothermal reforming of commercial diesel: Aging and characterization
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry (MMK).
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Number of Authors: 52015 (English)In: Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, ISSN 0926-3373, E-ISSN 1873-3883, Vol. 172, p. 145-153Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this study, three bimetallic catalysts are evaluated for autothermal reforming (AIR) of fuels (1 wt.% Rh and 6 wt.% X (X= Co, La or Mn) supported on high-surface area CeO2-ZrO2). The catalysts are aged for approximately 35 h and carefully characterized both as fresh and aged materials. The objective is to illuminate the changes in material properties after time on stream as well as the differences among the materials. The changes in material properties are evaluated by H-2-TPR, BET surface area analysis, TEM, SEM, and STEM. The material's tendency to coke is investigated by TPO analysis. The three materials exhibit promising initial activity. However, the Co-promoted sample decreases sharply in activity after 25 h of operation. Meanwhile, the other two materials display a more stable activity throughout the evaluated time. The deactivation of the Co-promoted material could be linked to the high amount of coke deposited during operation. Based on the results from the activity evaluation and characterization, the material promoted with lanthanum displays the most promising results. The addition of lanthanum resulted in a catalyst that was both stable and had high activity, even though a low rhodium loading is used. The material also shows superior thermal resistance compared to the other two materials. In addition, the tendency to coke is significantly lower compered to the other materials, which is especially beneficial when dealing with AIR of complex fuels.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2015. Vol. 172, p. 145-153
Keywords [en]
Autothermal reforming, Characterization, Diesel, Deactivation, Morphology
National Category
Chemical Sciences Environmental Engineering Chemical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-159573DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.02.018ISI: 000352170400018OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-159573DiVA, id: diva2:1245306
Available from: 2018-09-05 Created: 2018-09-05 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Jansson, KjellPettersson, Lars J.

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