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SN 2016coi/ASASSN-16fp: an example of residual helium in a type Ic supernova?
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Number of Authors: 382018 (English)In: Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, ISSN 0035-8711, E-ISSN 1365-2966, Vol. 478, no 3, p. 4162-4192Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The optical observations of Ic-4 supernova (SN) 2016coi/ASASSN-16fp, from similar to 2 to similar to 450 d after explosion, are presented along with analysis of its physical properties. The SN shows the broad lines associated with SNe Ic-3/4 but with a key difference. The early spectra display a strong absorption feature at similar to 5400 angstrom which is not seen in other SNe Ic-3/4 at this epoch. This feature has been attributed to He I in the literature. Spectral modelling of the SN in the early photospheric phase suggests the presence of residual He in a C/O dominated shell. However, the behaviour of the He I lines is unusual when compared with He-rich SNe, showing relatively low velocities and weakening rather than strengthening over time. The SN is found to rise to peak similar to 16 d after core-collapse reaching a bolometric luminosity of L-p similar to 3 x 10(42) erg s(-1). Spectral models, including the nebular epoch, show that the SN ejected 2.5-4M(circle dot) of material, with similar to 1.5M(circle dot) below 5000 km s(-1), and with a kinetic energy of (4.5-7) x 10(51) erg. The explosion synthesized similar to 0.14M(circle dot) of Ni-56. There are significant uncertainties in E(B - V)(host) and the distance, however, which will affect L-p and M-Ni. SN 2016coi exploded in a host similar to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and away from star-forming regions. The properties of the SN and the host-galaxy suggest that the progenitor had M-ZAMS of 23-28M(circle dot) and was stripped almost entirely down to its C/O core at explosion.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. Vol. 478, no 3, p. 4162-4192
Keywords [en]
supernovae: individual, SN2016coi/ASASSN16-fp
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-160159DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1223ISI: 000441282300093OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-160159DiVA, id: diva2:1248770
Available from: 2018-09-17 Created: 2018-09-17 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Prentice, S. J.Tartaglia, Leonardo

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Prentice, S. J.Tartaglia, Leonardo
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Department of AstronomyThe Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmo Particle Physics (OKC)
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Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

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