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Bihelical Spectrum of Solar Magnetic Helicity and Its Evolution
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita). Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Astronomy. University of Colorado, USA; Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, USA.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7304-021X
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Number of Authors: 62018 (English)In: Astrophysical Journal, ISSN 0004-637X, E-ISSN 1538-4357, Vol. 863, no 2, article id 182Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Using a recently developed two-scale formalism to determine the magnetic helicity spectrum, we analyze synoptic vector magnetograms built with data from the Vector Spectromagnetograph instrument on the Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun telescope during 2010 January-2016 July. In contrast to an earlier study using only three Carrington rotations (CRs), our analysis includes 74 synoptic CR maps. We recover here bihelical spectra at different phases of solar cycle. 24, where the net magnetic helicity in the majority of the data is consistent with a large-scale dynamo with helical turbulence operating in the Sun. More than 20% of the analyzed maps, however, show violations of the expected sign rule.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. Vol. 863, no 2, article id 182
Keywords [en]
dynamo, magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), Sun: magnetic fields, turbulence
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-160087DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aad0f2ISI: 000442628400018OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-160087DiVA, id: diva2:1251104
Available from: 2018-09-26 Created: 2018-09-26 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Brandenburg, Axel

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Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita)Department of Astronomy
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