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Therapist-led and self-led one-session Virtual Reality exposure therapy for public speaking anxiety with consumer hardware and software: A randomized controlled trial
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Psychology, Clinical psychology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3061-501X
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Psychology, Clinical psychology.
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2018 (English)Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Public speaking anxiety (PSA) is a common condition which can be treated effectively with exposure therapy. However, inherent difficulties in stimuli presentation and control limits dissemination and the therapeutic potential. Virtual Reality (VR) technology has the potential to resolve these issues and provide a scalable platform for self-help interventions. No previous study has examined whether this can be achieved using the first generation of consumer VR hardware and software. In the current trial, n=25+25 participants were randomized to either one-session VR exposure therapy for PSA followed by a four-week internet-administered VR to in-vivo transition program, or a waiting-list. Linear mixed effects modeling revealed significant, large (within Cohen’s d=1.67) decreases in self-reported PSA. The waiting-list was then given access to an internet-administered, self-led version of the same VR exposure therapy to be conducted at home, followed by the same transition program. Dual-slope mixed effects modeling revealed significant, large (d=1.35) decreases in self-reported PSA. Results were maintained or improved at the six-month follow-up. We show for the first time that low-cost, off-the-shelf consumer VR hardware and software can be used to conduct exposure therapy for PSA, both in the traditional, previously unpractical one-session format, and in a novel self-led, at-home format.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. article id ID:25
Keywords [en]
virtual reality, exposure therapy, public speaking anxiety
National Category
Psychology
Research subject
Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-160654OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-160654DiVA, id: diva2:1252321
Conference
5th conference of the European Society for Research on Internet Interventions, Dublin, Ireland, April 19-20, 2018
Available from: 2018-10-01 Created: 2018-10-01 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Lindner, PhilipMiloff, AlexanderCarlbring, Per

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf