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Fast two-qubit gate in a 12-ion crystal
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2112-8746
(English)Manuscript (preprint) (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Trapped atomic ions are among the most promising architectures for realizing a universal quantum computer. Universal sets of gate operations are available and proof-of-principle quantum computation and quantum simulation have been demonstrated with high precision. The current focus in this field is to realize fast entangling gates in large systems. Normally collective motional modes are crucial for entangling gates, while recently Rydberg interaction has become a new degree of freedom in trapped ion systems and has been used to achieve a sub-microsecond entangling gate in a two-ion crystal. In this Letter, we report the Rydberg interaction gate with the same gate time (700 ns) in a 12-ion crystal without using motional ground state cooling by employing a motion-insensitive, strongly-interacting Rydberg state. Thus we confirm that this Rydberg interaction gate is highly independent of ion number and temperature, demonstrating its potential for speeding up and scaling up trapped ion quantum computers and simulators.

National Category
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics
Research subject
Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-183738OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-183738DiVA, id: diva2:1455597
Available from: 2020-07-27 Created: 2020-07-27 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Fast and Scalable Entangling Gate in Trapped Ions via Rydberg Interaction
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Fast and Scalable Entangling Gate in Trapped Ions via Rydberg Interaction
2020 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Trapped Rydberg ions are a novel platform for quantum information processing. This approach combines the advanced quantum control of trapped ions and the strong dipolar interaction of Rydberg atoms. In this thesis, a strong dipole-dipole interaction has been demonstrated and a sub-microsecond entangling gate has been implemented in a cold two-ion crystal. After minimizing the polarizability of the Rydberg state by microwave dressing and understanding the effect of the quadrupole radio-frequency trap,the entangling gate has been applied in a warm 12-ion crystal.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Department of Physics, Stockholm University, 2020. p. 29
Keywords
trapped ions, Rydberg interaction, quantum entanglement
National Category
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics
Research subject
Physics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-183740 (URN)978-91-7911-238-7 (ISBN)978-91-7911-239-4 (ISBN)
Public defence
2020-09-21, sal FB42, AlbaNova universitetscentrum, Roslagstullsbacken 21, Stockholm, 10:00 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Note

At the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 2: Manuscript. Paper 3: Manuscript. Paper 4: Manuscript. Paper 5: Manuscript.

Available from: 2020-08-27 Created: 2020-07-27 Last updated: 2022-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Zhang, Chi

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