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Solid-state synthesis of few-layer cobalt-doped MoS(2)with CoMoS phase on nitrogen-doped graphene driven by microwave irradiation for hydrogen electrocatalysis
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry (MMK).
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics.
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Number of Authors: 52020 (English)In: RSC Advances, E-ISSN 2046-2069, Vol. 10, no 56, p. 34323-34332Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The high catalytic activity of cobalt-doped MoS2(Co-MoS2) observed in several chemical reactions such as hydrogen evolution and hydrodesulfurization, among others, is mainly attributed to the formation of the CoMoS phase, in which Co occupies the edge-sites of MoS2. Unfortunately, its production represents a challenge due to limited cobalt incorporation and considerable segregation into sulfides and sulfates. We, therefore, developed a fast and efficient solid-state microwave irradiation synthesis process suitable for producing thin Co-MoS(2)flakes (similar to 3-8 layers) attached on nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide. The CoMoS phase is predominant in samples with up to 15 at% of cobalt, and only a slight segregation into cobalt sulfides/sulfates is noticed at larger Co content. The Co-MoS(2)flakes exhibit a large number of defects resulting in wavy sheets with significant variations in interlayer distance. The catalytic performance was investigated by evaluating the activity towards the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), and a gradual improvement with increased amount of Co was observed, reaching a maximum at 15 at% with an overpotential of 197 mV at -10 mA cm(-2), and a Tafel slope of 61 mV dec(-1). The Co doping had little effect on the HER mechanism, but a reduced onset potential and charge transfer resistance contributed to the improved activity. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of using a rapid microwave irradiation process to produce highly doped Co-MoS(2)with predominant CoMoS phase, excellent HER activity, and operational stability.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. Vol. 10, no 56, p. 34323-34332
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Chemical Sciences
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URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-186378DOI: 10.1039/d0ra05560cISI: 000571760600065OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-186378DiVA, id: diva2:1502063
Available from: 2020-11-18 Created: 2020-11-18 Last updated: 2022-09-15Bibliographically approved

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Ashok, AnumolKoroidov, Sergey

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