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Global River Discharge and Floods in the Warmer Climate of the Last Interglacial
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Number of Authors: 172020 (English)In: Geophysical Research Letters, ISSN 0094-8276, E-ISSN 1944-8007, Vol. 47, no 18, article id e2020GL089375Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We investigate hydrology during a past climate slightly warmer than the present: the last interglacial (LIG). With daily output of preindustrial and LIG simulations from eight new climate models we force hydrological model PCR-GLOBWB and in turn hydrodynamic model CaMa-Flood. Compared to preindustrial, annual mean LIG runoff, discharge, and 100-yr flood volume are considerably larger in the Northern Hemisphere, by 14%, 25%, and 82%, respectively. Anomalies are negative in the Southern Hemisphere. In some boreal regions, LIG runoff and discharge are lower despite higher precipitation, due to the higher temperatures and evaporation. LIG discharge is much higher for the Niger, Congo, Nile, Ganges, Irrawaddy, and Pearl and lower for the Mississippi, Saint Lawrence, Amazon, Parana, Orange, Zambesi, Danube, and Ob. Discharge is seasonally postponed in tropical rivers affected by monsoon changes. Results agree with published proxies on the sign of discharge anomaly in 15 of 23 sites where comparison is possible.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. Vol. 47, no 18, article id e2020GL089375
Keywords [en]
hydrology, floods, last interglacial, paleoclimate, river discharge, global models
National Category
Earth and Related Environmental Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-187699DOI: 10.1029/2020GL089375ISI: 000576634400074OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-187699DiVA, id: diva2:1516097
Available from: 2021-01-11 Created: 2021-01-11 Last updated: 2025-02-07Bibliographically approved

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Scussolini, PaoloIkeuchi, HiroakiHoch, Jannis M.Ward, Philip J.Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.Stepanek, ChristianZhang, QiongMuis, SanneYamazaki, Dai

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Scussolini, PaoloIkeuchi, HiroakiHoch, Jannis M.Ward, Philip J.Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.Stepanek, ChristianZhang, QiongMuis, SanneYamazaki, Dai
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