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Improving Collaboration between Government and Citizens for Environmental Issues: Lessons Learned from a Case in Sri Lanka
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Computer and Systems Sciences. NSBM Green University Town, Sri Lanka.
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Computer and Systems Sciences.
2020 (English)In: ICT Systems and Sustainability: Proceedings of ICT4SD 2020, Volume 1 / [ed] Milan Tuba, Shyam Akashe, Amit Joshi, Springer, 2020, p. 297-306Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The collaborations between government and citizens are very crucial for addressing environmental issues, but how such a collaboration can be developed in practice is an open question. An interpretative case study is conducted to investigate ‘Wilpattu’ deforestation, one of the recent controversial environmental issues in Sri Lanka. The paper studies citizens’ activities in the social media platforms and the responses of government authorities regarding the case. The results indicate the root cause is lack of proper collaboration and coordination between government and citizens and other stakeholders. The study also reveals the societal, political factors, as well as governing structures of government authorities, exacerbate the environmental problem. By understanding the lessons learned from the study, a Digital Collaborative Platform (DCP) is proposed for potentially improving collaborations between government and citizens for addressing environmental issues in future research.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2020. p. 297-306
Series
Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, ISSN 2194-5357, E-ISSN 2194-5365 ; 1270
Keywords [en]
Digital collaborative platform, Environmental problems, E-government, Co-production
National Category
Information Systems
Research subject
Computer and Systems Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-188942DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-8289-9_28ISBN: 978-981-15-8288-2 (print)ISBN: 978-981-15-8289-9 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-188942DiVA, id: diva2:1517643
Conference
The 5th International Conference on ICT for Sustainable Development, ICT4SD 2020, Goa, India, 23–24 July, 2020
Available from: 2021-01-14 Created: 2021-01-14 Last updated: 2023-02-15Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. An E-Government Design Science Research in Sri Lanka: Facilitating Collaboration between the Government and Citizens for Environmental Sustainability
Open this publication in new window or tab >>An E-Government Design Science Research in Sri Lanka: Facilitating Collaboration between the Government and Citizens for Environmental Sustainability
2023 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Purpose/Problem: Providing a digital platform for citizens to collaborate with governments to address environmental issues is vital for achieving sustainability goals. However, the e-government literature lacks studies that provide pragmatic solutions to sustainability problems through the design of artifacts, especially in developing countries. To fill the gap, the dissertation aims to design and evaluate a digital government collaborative platform (DGCP) and produce design knowledge to facilitate the collaboration between the government and citizens to address environmental sustainability issues in Sri Lanka.

Research methods: The design science research methodology (DSRM) was chosen for this research. Value-sensitive design (VSD) was also adopted throughout the design process to identify and embed human values in the DGCP. The prototype and the final workable DGCP were evaluated by stakeholders following the framework for evaluation in design science research (FEDS). Multiple methods were used in data collection and analysis.

Results: The result of the research was a designed and evaluated e-government artifact, the DGCP. By adopting the VSD approach, we first derived fifteen human values that were critical to DGCP design. The values were translated into thirty-one design requirements that were integrated into the prototype of the DGCP. The evaluation of the DGCP prototype indicated that the design requirements were fulfilled. Then, the evaluation of the final, workable DGCP showed that the stakeholders were satisfied with the system. Further, the evaluation also pointed out that the human values derived from the VSD approach were reflected in the DGCP.

Contributions: The dissertation advances e-government design knowledge for sustainability. DGCP is an instantiation of an e-government tool for facilitating collaboration on environmental sustainability issues in Sri Lanka. The design knowledge is produced by incorporating human values and translating them into design requirements through the VSD approach. Moreover, four design principles were generalized. Integrating the VSD into the DSRM activities offers a powerful choice of method that provides a well-grounded design in context. The knowledge can be applied in other e-government designs and generate positive societal consequences concerning sustainable development.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University, 2023. p. 46
Series
Report Series / Department of Computer & Systems Sciences, ISSN 1101-8526 ; 23-002
Keywords
E-government, Design Science Research, Value-Sensitive Design, Digital Government Collaborative Platform, Environmental Sustainability, Sri Lanka
National Category
Computer and Information Sciences
Research subject
Computer and Systems Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-214898 (URN)978-91-8014-208-3 (ISBN)978-91-8014-209-0 (ISBN)
Public defence
2023-03-30, L 30, NOD-huset, Bogarfjodsgatan 12, Kista, Stockholm, 09:00 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2023-03-07 Created: 2023-02-15 Last updated: 2023-03-01Bibliographically approved

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Sapraz, MohamedHan, Shengnan

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