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Synthesis of Highly Potent Anti-Inflammatory Compounds (ROS Inhibitors) from Isonicotinic Acid
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Number of Authors: 102021 (English)In: Molecules, ISSN 1431-5157, E-ISSN 1420-3049, Vol. 26, no 5, article id 1272Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In search of anti-inflammatory compounds, novel scaffolds containing isonicotinoyl motif were synthesized via an efficient strategy. The compounds were screened for their in vitro anti-inflammatory activity. Remarkably high activities were observed for isonicotinates 5-6 and 8a-8b. The compound 5 exhibits an exceptional IC50 value (1.42 +/- 0.1 mu g/mL) with 95.9% inhibition at 25 mu g/mL, which is eight folds better than the standard drug ibuprofen (11.2 +/- 1.9 mu g/mL). To gain an insight into the mode of action of anti-inflammatory compounds, molecular docking studies were also performed. Decisively, further development and fine tuning of these isonicotinates based scaffolds for the treatment of various aberrations is still a wide-open field of research.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. Vol. 26, no 5, article id 1272
Keywords [en]
anti-inflammatory, ROS inhibitors, isonicotinic acid, pyridine carboxylic acid, molecular docking studies
National Category
Biological Sciences Chemical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-192300DOI: 10.3390/molecules26051272ISI: 000628442900001PubMedID: 33652837OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-192300DiVA, id: diva2:1545951
Available from: 2021-04-20 Created: 2021-04-20 Last updated: 2023-08-28Bibliographically approved

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Ul-Haq, ZaheerEl-Seedi, Hesham R.Khan, Farooq-Ahmad

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Ul-Haq, ZaheerEl-Seedi, Hesham R.Khan, Farooq-Ahmad
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Department of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute
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