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Jerusalem in Every Soul: Temporalities of Faith in Fredrika Bremer's and Harriet Martineau's Travel Narratives of Palestine
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Ethnology, History of Religions and Gender Studies, Gender Studies.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2241-5912
2020 (English)In: Time and Temporalities in European Travel Writing / [ed] Paula Henrikson, Christina Kullberg, Routledge, 2020, p. 182-209Chapter in book (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

This chapter examines the intersection between the temporality of the modern nation and temporalities of Christian faith in travelogues by two nineteenth-century female travellers to Palestine: Harriet Martineau's Eastern Life: Present and Past (1848) and Fredrika Bremer's Life in the Old World (1860–62). Drawing on pilgrimage studies and research on the temporalitiy of nationalism by Homi K. Bhabha and Anthony D- Smith, this chapter focuses on the different temporalities inscribed in the landscape. Protestant ideas about the progress of humankind, together with a teleological model of historical development, governed Martineau's and Bremer's perceptions as travellers and contributed to their Orientalist conceptualisations as well as their interpretations of the Palestinian geography. However, due to their differing temporalities of faith, their ideas about the Palestinian landscape diverged: while Jerusalem was quintessential for modern nationalism according to Bremer, the city was merely of historical interest to Martineau. Whereas Martineau developed a highly controversial theory of an "Evolution of faith", Bremer's theory relied on Kairos and developed what I have called an "allegorical geography", considering the spread of the Christian gospel to be prefigured by topography.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Routledge, 2020. p. 182-209
Keywords [en]
19th-century female travellers, pilgrimage, Fredrika Bremer, Harriet Martineau, nationalist temporality
National Category
General Literature Studies History of Religions
Research subject
Literature; Gender Studies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-193428ISBN: 9780367653903 (print)ISBN: 9781003129240 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-193428DiVA, id: diva2:1556785
Available from: 2021-05-24 Created: 2021-05-24 Last updated: 2022-02-25Bibliographically approved

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Bohlin, Anna

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf