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Affective Interpersonal Touch in Close Relationships: A Cross-Cultural Perspective
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Number of Authors: 1032021 (English)In: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, ISSN 0146-1672, E-ISSN 1552-7433, Vol. 47, no 12, p. 1705-1721Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Interpersonal touch behavior differs across cultures, yet no study to date has systematically tested for cultural variation in affective touch, nor examined the factors that might account for this variability. Here, over 14,000 individuals from 45 countries were asked whether they embraced, stroked, kissed, or hugged their partner, friends, and youngest child during the week preceding the study. We then examined a range of hypothesized individual-level factors (sex, age, parasitic history, conservatism, religiosity, and preferred interpersonal distance) and cultural-level factors (regional temperature, parasite stress, regional conservatism, collectivism, and religiosity) in predicting these affective-touching behaviors. Our results indicate that affective touch was most prevalent in relationships with partners and children, and its diversity was relatively higher in warmer, less conservative, and religious countries, and among younger, female, and liberal people. This research allows for a broad and integrated view of the bases of cross-cultural variability in affective touch.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage Publications, 2021. Vol. 47, no 12, p. 1705-1721
Keywords [en]
touch behaviors, affective touch, interpersonal behaviors, cross-cultural psychology
National Category
Psychology
Research subject
Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-193867DOI: 10.1177/0146167220988373ISI: 000636494800001PubMedID: 33615910OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-193867DiVA, id: diva2:1562951
Available from: 2021-06-09 Created: 2021-06-09 Last updated: 2022-02-25Bibliographically approved

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Alm, CharlotteVarella, Marco Antonio CorreaEspinosa, AgustínLindholm, TorunMeskó, NorbertPejičić, MarijaSiddiqui, Razi Sultan

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