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Quantum Algorithm for Approximating Maximum Independent Sets
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA; Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China; Arizona State University, USA.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6489-6155
Number of Authors: 32021 (English)In: Chinese Physics Letters, ISSN 0256-307X, E-ISSN 1741-3540, Vol. 38, no 3, article id 030304Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We present a quantum algorithm for approximating maximum independent sets of a graph based on quantum non-Abelian adiabatic mixing in the sub-Hilbert space of degenerate ground states, which generates quantum annealing in a secondary Hamiltonian. For both sparse and dense random graphs G, numerical simulation suggests that our algorithm on average finds an independent set of size close to the maximum size α(G) in low polynomial time. The best classical algorithms, by contrast, produce independent sets of size about half of α(G) in polynomial time.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. Vol. 38, no 3, article id 030304
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-193859DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/38/3/030304ISI: 000632837300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85103664634OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-193859DiVA, id: diva2:1563006
Available from: 2021-06-09 Created: 2021-06-09 Last updated: 2022-11-11Bibliographically approved

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Wilczek, Frank

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