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“Own it” or “share it”: Transformations of regulatory and community norms in the Swedish housing market
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Economic History and International Relations.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6039-947X
2022 (English)In: Technological Change and Industrial Transformation / [ed] Vicky Long, Magnus Holmén, Routledge, 2022Chapter in book (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

In this chapter, we analyse the historical role of community norms and sharing ideas in the Swedish housing market as part of industrial transformation processes. We compare the emergence of a new organizational form, the housing cooperative, from the 1930s and onwards with the rise of the contemporary digital platform-based sharing economy. In the past, housing cooperatives were used to share the burden of risk between individual citizens, whereas contemporary sharing platforms allow for sharing the burden of ownership in cities with soaring housing prices. We ask if and how the role of community norms and sharing practices have changed over the last century and who was involved in transforming the housing market. We draw on rich historical secondary sources on the development of housing cooperatives as part of the Swedish model as well as on contemporary debate about the impact of sharing economy actors, such as Airbnb, on the Swedish housing market. In drawing on a semantic analysis of official government investigations on the housing cooperatives, we show that community norms have played a vital part in the industrial transformation of the Swedish housing market, indicating that informal institutions endured while formal institutions have gone through major transformations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Routledge, 2022.
Series
Routledge studies in innovation, organizations and technology, E-ISSN 2155-9171
National Category
Economics and Business
Research subject
Economic History
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-195495DOI: 10.4324/9780429423550-8ISBN: 9780429423550 (electronic)ISBN: 9781138390027 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-195495DiVA, id: diva2:1586256
Available from: 2021-08-19 Created: 2021-08-19 Last updated: 2024-01-29Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. How the City was Owned: Property Markets, Property Rights, and Entrepreneurship in Stockholm, Sweden 1726-2018
Open this publication in new window or tab >>How the City was Owned: Property Markets, Property Rights, and Entrepreneurship in Stockholm, Sweden 1726-2018
2022 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

In this dissertation three central themes concerning the ownership and allocation in the city of Stockholm over long periods are examined.

The first theme property markets involves constructions of real estate price indexes spanning from 1726 to 2018. The second theme property rights concerns the regulation of private and public ownership of real estate from 1874 to 2010. The third theme entrepreneurship in urban environments is an examination of the efforts to influence property markets and property rights through entrepreneurship in difference sectors from the 1920s to the 2010s.

With an extensive amount of empirical material, this dissertation examines and relates the three themes to each other and shed new light on urban dynamics from an historical perspective. This dissertation is particularly important today when ownership and prices of real estate in cities are burning issues, and entrepreneurship is of central importance for development. The dissertation is a compilation thesis consisting of six articles.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Department of Economic History and International Relations, Stockholm University, 2022. p. 68
Series
Stockholm studies in economic history, ISSN 0346-8305 ; 72
Keywords
real estate, law, private property, public property, Stockholm, PBL, planning and building law, urban, Sweden, New Institutional Economics, long-term, mixed methods, 18th century, 19th century, 20th century, 21st century, general, specific, formulations, entrepreneurship, regulations, sharing, owning, digital entrepreneurship, digital innovation, cities, agglomeration, institutional entrepreneurship, field conditions, regulatory capture, price index
National Category
Economic History
Research subject
Economic History
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-204324 (URN)978-91-7911-928-7 (ISBN)978-91-7911-929-4 (ISBN)
Public defence
2022-06-15, hörsal 2, hus A, Universitetsvägen 10 A, Stockholm, 10:00 (Swedish)
Opponent
Supervisors
Funder
Torsten Söderbergs stiftelseThe Jan Wallander and Tom Hedelius FoundationSweden-America Foundation
Note

Forskningsfinansiärer och strategiska forskningsprojekt: Fulbright

Available from: 2022-05-23 Created: 2022-05-02 Last updated: 2022-05-18Bibliographically approved

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