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Additively-separable and rank-discounted variable-population social welfare functions: A characterization
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Philosophy. Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study, Sweden; Institute for Futures Studies, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8382-1802
Number of Authors: 22021 (English)In: Economics Letters, ISSN 0165-1765, E-ISSN 1873-7374, Vol. 203, article id 109870Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Economic policy evaluations require social welfare functions for variable-size populations. Two important candidates are critical-level generalized utilitarianism (CLGU) and rank-discounted critical-level generalized utilitarianism, which was recently characterized by Asheim and Zuber (2014) (AZ). AZ introduce a novel axiom, existence of egalitarian equivalence (EEE). First, we show that, under some uncontroversial criteria for a plausible social welfare relation, EEE suffices to rule out the Repugnant Conclusion of population ethics (without AZ’s other novel axioms). Second, we provide a new characterization of CLGU: AZ’s set of axioms is equivalent to CLGU when EEE is replaced by the axiom same-number independence.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. Vol. 203, article id 109870
Keywords [en]
Social welfare, Population ethics, Utilitarianism, Rank-discounted utilitarianism, Critical-level utilitarianism, Separability
National Category
Economics and Business
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-195772DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2021.109870ISI: 000651119700002PubMedID: 34012184OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-195772DiVA, id: diva2:1587867
Available from: 2021-08-25 Created: 2021-08-25 Last updated: 2022-02-25Bibliographically approved

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Stefánsson, H. Orri

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