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Axial Magnetoelectric Effect in Dirac Semimetals
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6363-2676
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita). University of Connecticut, USA.
Number of Authors: 32021 (English)In: Physical Review Letters, ISSN 0031-9007, E-ISSN 1079-7114, Vol. 126, no 24, article id 247202Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We propose a mechanism to generate a static magnetization via the axial magnetoelectric effect (AMEE). Magnetization M similar to E-5 (omega) x E-5* (omega) appears as a result of the transfer of the angular momentum of the axial electric field E-5(t) into the magnetic moment in Dirac and Weyl semimetals. We point out similarities and differences between the proposed AMEE and a conventional inverse Faraday effect. As an example, we estimated the AMEE generated by circularly polarized acoustic waves and find it to be on the scale of microgauss for gigahertz frequency sound. In contrast to a conventional inverse Faraday effect, magnetization rises linearly at small frequencies and fixed sound intensity as well as demonstrates a nonmonotonic peak behavior for the AMEE. The effect provides a way to investigate unusual axial electromagnetic fields via conventional magnetometry techniques.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. Vol. 126, no 24, article id 247202
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-195828DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.247202ISI: 000663310900014PubMedID: 34213932OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-195828DiVA, id: diva2:1589620
Available from: 2021-08-31 Created: 2021-08-31 Last updated: 2022-02-25Bibliographically approved

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Liang, LongSukhachov, P. O.Balatsky, Alexander

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