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Strings in bimetric spacetimes
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9434-5397
Number of Authors: 12021 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, no 9, article id 164Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We put forward a two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model that couples (bosonic) matter fields to topological Hořava gravity on a nonrelativistic worldsheet. In the target space, this sigma model describes classical strings propagating in a curved spacetime background, whose geometry is described by two distinct metric fields. We evaluate the renormalization group flows of this sigma model on a flat worldsheet and derive a set of beta-functionals for the bimetric fields. Imposing worldsheet Weyl invariance at the quantum level, we uncover a set of gravitational field equations that dictate the dynamics of the bimetric fields in the target space, where a unique massless spin-two excitation emerges. When the bimetric fields become identical, the sigma model gains an emergent Lorentz symmetry. In this single metric limit, the beta-functionals of the bimetric fields reduce to the Ricci flow equation that arises in bosonic string theory, and the bimetric gravitational field equations give rise to Einstein’s gravity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. no 9, article id 164
Keywords [en]
Bosonic Strings, Renormalization Group, Sigma Models, p-branes
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-198686DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2021)164ISI: 000699017500002OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-198686DiVA, id: diva2:1611511
Available from: 2021-11-15 Created: 2021-11-15 Last updated: 2021-11-15Bibliographically approved

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Yan, Ziqi

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