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Polynomial point counts and odd cohomology vanishing on moduli spaces of stable curves
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics.
Number of Authors: 32024 (English)In: Annals of Mathematics, ISSN 0003-486X, E-ISSN 1939-8980, Vol. 199, no 3, p. 1323-1365Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We compute the number of F-q-points on (M) over bar (4,n) for n <= 3 and show that it is a polynomial in q , using a sieve based on Hasse-Weil zeta functions. As an application, we prove that the rational singular cohomology group H-k((M) over bar (g,n)) vanishes for all odd k <= 9. Both results confirm predictions of the Langlands program, via the conjectural correspondence with polarized algebraic cuspidal automorphic representations of conductor 1, which are classified in low weight. Our vanishing result for odd cohomology resolves a problem posed by Arbarello and Cornalba in the 1990s.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. Vol. 199, no 3, p. 1323-1365
Keywords [en]
moduli of curves, polynomial point counts
National Category
Computational Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-231204DOI: 10.4007/annals.2024.199.3.7ISI: 001239764000007Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85194961282OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-231204DiVA, id: diva2:1872430
Available from: 2024-06-18 Created: 2024-06-18 Last updated: 2024-11-14Bibliographically approved

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