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Deaf migrants in Sweden: Exploring linguistic and bureaucratic challenges through the lens of Crip Theory and Crip Linguistics
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Linguistics, Multilingualism in the Deaf and Hard of Hearing.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5695-2145
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Linguistics, Sign Language.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8762-7118
2024 (English)In: Multilingua - Journal of Cross-cultural and Interlanguage Communication, ISSN 0167-8507, E-ISSN 1613-3684, Vol. 43, no 5Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Disabled people encounter numerous barriers to accessibility and face discrimination and inequalities in their daily lives. The situation is even more complex for migrants with a disability, who have to learn how to navigate a new bureaucratic system. This study focuses on deaf adult migrants and the linguistic and bureaucratic challenges they face in Swedish society. The data consists of interviews with 43 deaf migrants participating in language learning courses in four folk high schools catering to deaf people in Sweden. Crip Theory and Crip Linguistics are used as lenses to explore the impact of able-bodiedness and linguistic norms on this particular group. The findings show that deaf migrants experience infantilisation, that sign language interpreters are often seen as a one-size-fits-all solution without much consideration for other factors influencing communication, and that normative able-bodiedness underlies many of the bureaucratic issues deaf migrants face.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. Vol. 43, no 5
Keywords [en]
sign language, deaf migrants, Crip Theory, Crip Linguistics, disability, deaf interpreters
National Category
General Language Studies and Linguistics
Research subject
Linguistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-232350DOI: 10.1515/multi-2023-0203ISI: 001290563100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85201551684OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-232350DiVA, id: diva2:1888908
Projects
The Multilingual Situation of Deaf Refugees in Sweden
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2019-02115Available from: 2024-08-14 Created: 2024-08-14 Last updated: 2025-02-24Bibliographically approved

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Duggan, NoraHolmström, Ingela

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