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A comparison of family and neighborhood effects on grades, test scores, educational attainment and income - evidence from Sweden
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, The Swedish Institute for Social Research (SOFI).
2011 (English)In: Journal of Economic Inequality, ISSN 1569-1721, E-ISSN 1573-8701, Vol. 9, no 2, p. 207-226Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This paper compares sibling and neighborhood correlations in school performance, educational attainment and income as a way to learn whether the neighborhood where a child grows up in might explain parts of the sibling similarities found in previous sibling correlation studies. The data are based on a cohort of nearly 13,000 individuals born in 1953 and their siblings, all of whom grew up in the Stockholm area. The results show that neighborhood correlations are in general very small and in particular they are much smaller than the sibling correlations. Living in the same neighborhood does not seem to add much to the sibling similarities. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2011. Vol. 9, no 2, p. 207-226
National Category
Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-60559DOI: 10.1007/s10888-010-9144-1ISI: 000292159300004OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-60559DiVA, id: diva2:435925
Available from: 2011-08-22 Created: 2011-08-22 Last updated: 2022-02-24Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Family Background and Individual Achievement: Essays in Empirical Labour Economics
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Family Background and Individual Achievement: Essays in Empirical Labour Economics
2008 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

College choice and subsequent earnings. Results using Swedish sibling data.

This paper investigates the relationship between college choice and annual earnings, using within-family variation in college choice. The results show that earnings vary significantly between students who graduated from different types of colleges and the earnings premium is larger for those who graduated at an old university.

Do birth order and family size matter for intergenerational income mobility? Evidence from Sweden.

Previous studies of intergenerational income mobility have not considered potential birth- order or family-size effects in the estimated income elasticity. This paper estimates the intergenerational income elasticity by birth-order position and family size. The main finding of this paper is that the elasticity tends to decrease with birth order for a given family size, especially for fathers and sons.

A comparison of family and neighborhood effects on grades, test scores, educational attainment and income. Evidence from Sweden.

This paper compares sibling and neighborhood correlations in school performance, educational attainment and income as a way to learn whether the neighborhood where a child grows up in might explain parts of the sibling similarities found in previous sibling correlation studies. The results show that living in the same neighborhood does not seem to add much to the sibling similarity.

What More Than Parental Income? An exploration of what Swedish siblings get from their parents.

In this paper, we explore what factors other that parental income can explain why siblings tend to have such similar outcomes as previous correlation studies show. Our results show that parental involvement and attitudes, especially propensity to plan ahead and willingness to postpone benefits to the future, are particularly important for the sibling similarity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Department of Economics, Stockholm University, 2008. p. 22
Series
Swedish Institute for Social Research, ISSN 0283-8222 ; 75
Keywords
Siblings, income, family background
National Category
Economics
Research subject
Economics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-8303 (URN)978-91-7155-772-8 (ISBN)
Public defence
2008-12-05, sal G, Arrheniuslaboratorierna, Svante Arrhenius väg 14-18, Stockholm, 10:00
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2008-11-13 Created: 2008-11-13 Last updated: 2012-06-29Bibliographically approved

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