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High‐Resolution XRF Core Scanning Analysis of Les Echets (France) Sedimentary Sequence: New Insights from Chemical Proxies
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Geological Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8787-5069
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Geological Sciences.
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Geological Sciences.
2011 (English)In: Journal of Quaternary Science, ISSN 1099-1417, Vol. 26, no 1, p. 109-117Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The Les Echets sediment sequence has recently been the subject of a high-resolution, multi-proxy study which revealed shifts in lake productivity linked to Greenland stadials and interstadials over the last 40 kyr (Wohlfarth et al., 2008. Rapid ecosystem response to abrupt climate changes during the last glacial period in western Europe, 40-16 ka. Geology 36:407-410). Here we present new elemental data for this sequence as acquired using an XRF core scanning system which provides in situ high-resolution, continuous, multi-element analyses. It was found that the strength of associations between the studied elements (Ti, Rb, K, Zr, Si, Ca, Sr, Mn and Fe) varied over time with changes in lake status which are ultimately driven by changes in climate. Increases in fine grained, detrital input (as indicated by Ti, Rb, K and Zr/Rb) overlap with independently established periods of lower lake productivity and are interpreted to represent more arid conditions. Several of these arid periods are coincident with low diatom concentrations and the timing of Heinrich events H4, H3 and H2. The duration of the environmental impacts linked to the H events varied based on the proxy used with the elemental data (Ti and Zr/Rb) estimating shorter events than the diatom data. Periods of lower detrital input and coarser grain sizes agreed in time with periods of higher lake productivity. The elemental data provides new insight into hydrological changes and related sediment processes within the catchment, and highlights the need for multi-element and multi-proxy approaches when reconstructing climate change using lacustrine sediment sequences. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2011. Vol. 26, no 1, p. 109-117
Keywords [en]
XRF core scanner, lake sediment, Heinrich event, elemental chemistry, paleoproxy
National Category
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-66796DOI: 10.1002/jqs.1438ISI: 000287124100012OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-66796DiVA, id: diva2:468586
Note
authorCount :4Available from: 2011-12-21 Created: 2011-12-21 Last updated: 2022-02-24Bibliographically approved

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Kylander, MalinWohlfarth, Barbara

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