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The lysine-rich motif of intrinsically disordered stress protein CDeT11-24 from Craterostigma plantagineum is responsible for phosphatidic acid binding and protection of enzymes from damaging effects caused by desiccation
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2749-2415
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics.
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2012 (English)In: Journal of Experimental Botany, ISSN 0022-0957, E-ISSN 1460-2431, Vol. 63, no 13, p. 4919-4929Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The late embryogenesis abundant (LEA)-like protein CDeT11-24 is one of the major desiccation-related phosphoproteins of the resurrection plant Craterostigma plantagineum. In this study, it was shown that CDeT11-24 is mostly intrinsically disordered and protects two different enzymes, citrate synthase and lactate dehydrogenase, against damaging effects caused by desiccation. Lipid-binding assays revealed that CDeT11-24 is able to interact with phosphatidic acid, although electrostatic repulsion was expected due to the overall negative net charge of the protein under the tested physiological conditions. CDeT11-24 carries an N-terminal lysine-rich sequence, which is predicted to form an amphipathic alpha-helix. Analysis of the truncated CDeT11-24 protein identified this region to be responsible for both activities: enzyme protection and phosphatidic acid interaction. Possible functions of the CDeT11-24 protein are discussed in the context of desiccation tolerance.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2012. Vol. 63, no 13, p. 4919-4929
Keywords [en]
desiccation tolerance, lipid binding, K-segment, molecular shield
National Category
Biological Sciences
Research subject
Biochemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-81544DOI: 10.1093/jxb/ers173ISI: 000308010700019OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-81544DiVA, id: diva2:564105
Note

AuthorCount:7;

Available from: 2012-11-01 Created: 2012-10-25 Last updated: 2022-03-23Bibliographically approved

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Eriksson, Sylvia K.Harryson, Pia

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