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Gómez Ortega, A., Van Der Maden, W., Lampinen, A., Comber, R. & Balaam, M. (2026). AI Loves Boobies: Unpacking Harmful Imaginaries in Community-Based Generative AI. In: Ching Chiuan Yen; Jung-Joo Lee; Ellen Yi-Luen Do; Clement Zheng; Daisy Yoo; Tony Tang (Ed.), DIS '26: Proceedings of the 2026 Designing Interactive Systems Conference. Paper presented at 2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS 2026), Singapore, 13-17 June, 2026 (pp. 158-171). New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>AI Loves Boobies: Unpacking Harmful Imaginaries in Community-Based Generative AI
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2026 (English)In: DIS '26: Proceedings of the 2026 Designing Interactive Systems Conference / [ed] Ching Chiuan Yen; Jung-Joo Lee; Ellen Yi-Luen Do; Clement Zheng; Daisy Yoo; Tony Tang, New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026, p. 158-171Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

We invite a visual exploration and critique of imagery that can be (re)produced through open-source models available in Civitai — a repository where creators share and monetize custom text-to-image models. The proliferation of these models contributes to the creation and distribution of Non-Consensual Synthetic Intimate Imagery (NCSII), a digitally-mediated form of image-based sexual abuse that primarily affects women and girls, commonly referred to as “deepfake porn.” We examine the practices surrounding the creation and sharing of custom open-source models designed to produce photorealistic content. Through a qualitative content analysis of 510 models and 3800 images, we illustrate the imaginaries about sex, bodies, and gender expressions that models embody and perpetuate, as well as how model creators understand their practices in relation to potential harms and misuse. We discuss pathways for feminist intervention and the care practices we embedded into our research process, and the design of this pictorial.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026
Keywords
Deepfake Pornography, Generative AI, Non-Consensual Intimate Imagery
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-258664 (URN)10.1145/3800645.3812786 (DOI)2-s2.0-105042805946 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-2563-0 (ISBN)
Conference
2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS 2026), Singapore, 13-17 June, 2026
Available from: 2026-08-28 Created: 2026-08-28 Last updated: 2026-08-28Bibliographically approved
Gómez Ortega, A., Park, J. Y., Ståhl, A., Felice, M. C., Woytuk, N. C., Retharekar, S. S., . . . Balaam, M. (2026). Consentful Lights: Designing for Consent when Sharing Intimate Fertility Data. In: Ching Chiuan Yen; Jung-Joo Lee; Ellen Yi-Luen Do; Clement Zheng; Daisy Yoo; Tony Tang (Ed.), DIS '26: Proceedings of the 2026 Designing Interactive Systems Conference. Paper presented at 2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS 2026), Singapore, 13-17 June, 2026 (pp. 2681-2695). New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Consentful Lights: Designing for Consent when Sharing Intimate Fertility Data
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2026 (English)In: DIS '26: Proceedings of the 2026 Designing Interactive Systems Conference / [ed] Ching Chiuan Yen; Jung-Joo Lee; Ellen Yi-Luen Do; Clement Zheng; Daisy Yoo; Tony Tang, New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026, p. 2681-2695Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

How should we design for consent? Consent is commonly integrated into products and interactions as binary, static, transactional, and something that should be recorded rather than discussed. Through a Research through Design process, we respond to a call to translate conceptual framings of consent into concrete artifacts and interactions in the context of digital contraception. We contribute with the Consentful Lights, a set of artifacts that enable partners to access intimate fertility data in a co-located setting through play and touch; inviting them to participate in a consentful interaction that is embodied, dynamic, explicit, and shared. Through an in-the-lab exploration of the Consentful Lights, we find that they have the potential to nurture a consentful moment and allow for deterring non-consensual access to intimate data. We conclude with a discussion on the need to pluralize the design of consentful interactions and a reflection on embedding feminist values into design artifacts.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026
Keywords
Consent, Feminist Interaction Techniques, Feminist IxD, Intimate Data, Personal Data
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-258663 (URN)10.1145/3800645.3812866 (DOI)2-s2.0-105042872202 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-2563-0 (ISBN)
Conference
2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS 2026), Singapore, 13-17 June, 2026
Available from: 2026-08-28 Created: 2026-08-28 Last updated: 2026-08-28Bibliographically approved
Tuli, A., Balaam, M., Singh, P., Kumar, N. & Lampinen, A. (2026). Ecological Systems Theory for Studying and Designing Menstrual Technologies. In: Nuria Oliver; David A. Shamma (Ed.), CHI '26: Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Paper presented at CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Barcelona, Spain, April 13-17, 2026. Association for Computing Machinery, Article ID 1355.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Ecological Systems Theory for Studying and Designing Menstrual Technologies
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2026 (English)In: CHI '26: Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / [ed] Nuria Oliver; David A. Shamma, Association for Computing Machinery , 2026, article id 1355Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Menstrual experiences are shaped by many different stakeholders, entities, and the broader socio-cultural context, or in other words, the ecological systems surrounding a menstruator. We explore what it means to take an ecological approach in studying and designing menstrual technologies. We translated and adapted Ecological Systems Theory (EST) for menstrual wellbeing and packaged the outcome in the form of a socio-ecological Canvas, accompanied by written examples and a set of prompts to facilitate engagement. We invited ten experts to engage with the Canvas in reflective workshops, which informed its further refinement. These sessions highlighted the Canvas' generative value, fostering critical reflection on how design choices are shaped by and ripple across layers of influence. With this translational research, we invite HCI researchers and practitioners to critically reflect on the ecologies they study and design for, envisioning both aspired versions of existing realities and realities that do not exist yet.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Association for Computing Machinery, 2026
Series
Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings
Keywords
Canvas, Ecological approach, EST, menstrual health and wellbeing, menstrual technologies, translational research
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-256309 (URN)10.1145/3772318.3791619 (DOI)2-s2.0-105038779996 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-2278-3 (ISBN)
Conference
CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Barcelona, Spain, April 13-17, 2026
Available from: 2026-06-05 Created: 2026-06-05 Last updated: 2026-06-05Bibliographically approved
Pelikan, H., Lampinen, A., Garrett, R., Hofstetter, E., Hoskins, A., Kuehn, H., . . . Höök, K. (2026). Making Sense of the Felt Experience of Controlling Autonomous Systems. In: Ching Chiuan Yen; Jung-Joo Lee; Ellen Yi-Luen Do; Clement Zheng; Daisy Yoo; Tony Tang (Ed.), DIS '26: Proceedings of the 2026 Designing Interactive Systems Conference. Paper presented at 2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS 2026), Singapore, 13-17 June, 2026 (pp. 4085-4100). New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Making Sense of the Felt Experience of Controlling Autonomous Systems
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2026 (English)In: DIS '26: Proceedings of the 2026 Designing Interactive Systems Conference / [ed] Ching Chiuan Yen; Jung-Joo Lee; Ellen Yi-Luen Do; Clement Zheng; Daisy Yoo; Tony Tang, New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026, p. 4085-4100Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Methods for understanding the felt and situated experience of controlling autonomous systems are crucial for designing systems that are adjusted to the complexity of human interaction. Prior work has tended to overlook the bodily and experiential dimensions of monitoring systems at a distance, particularly in moments of losing control. We combined two approaches, ethnomethodology and conversation analysis, and soma design, to explore a case where a semi-autonomous system crashed when controlled by an inexperienced operator, captured in video ethnographic fieldwork. We report on our methodological approach, combining sequential video analysis of the unfolding sequence and interviews inspired by microphenomenology to unpack the operator’s experience of losing control. We contribute methodological considerations for interaction designers seeking to explore the felt experience of having and losing control of autonomous systems and discuss how insights gained through this combination of methods, rooted in phenomenology, support a designerly appreciation of safety operators’ work.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026
Keywords
Control, Conversation Analysis, Ethnomethodology, Lived Experience, Operator, Robot Autonomy, Soma Design
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-258666 (URN)10.1145/3800645.3812868 (DOI)2-s2.0-105042689200 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-2563-0 (ISBN)
Conference
2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS 2026), Singapore, 13-17 June, 2026
Available from: 2026-08-28 Created: 2026-08-28 Last updated: 2026-08-28Bibliographically approved
Sun, X., Gómez Ortega, A., Rostami, A. & Lampinen, A. (2026). Misalignments between Privacy Claims and Privacy Policies in Smart Sex Toys. In: Nuria Oliver; David A. Shamma (Ed.), CHI '26: Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Paper presented at CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Barcelona, Spain, April 13 - 17, 2026. Association for Computing Machinery, Article ID 1356.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Misalignments between Privacy Claims and Privacy Policies in Smart Sex Toys
2026 (English)In: CHI '26: Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / [ed] Nuria Oliver; David A. Shamma, Association for Computing Machinery , 2026, article id 1356Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

We present a content analysis of the privacy policy documentation and product descriptions from 146 smart sex toys across fourteen brands. We examine marketing narratives, policy accessibility, and disclosure completeness. We contribute an empirical illustration of a disregard for data privacy considerations in product descriptions and vague references to data privacy in privacy policy documentation. Among available privacy policy documentation, critical data storage and transmission details were frequently omitted or ambiguous, leading to misalignment with privacy claims in marketing materials. Our findings highlight inadequate transparency in the industry, paralleling issues in broader IoT systems and FemTech products and services. We underscore the need for HCI researchers, designers, and practitioners to address the structural inefficiency of policy compliance, the need to elevate privacy as an essential feature in products that collect and store sensitive and intimate data, and the stakes of privacy in the context of digital intimacy.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Association for Computing Machinery, 2026
Series
Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings
Keywords
intimate data, marketing, privacy, Smart sex toys
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-256305 (URN)10.1145/3772318.3791454 (DOI)2-s2.0-105038699263 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-2278-3 (ISBN)
Conference
CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Barcelona, Spain, April 13 - 17, 2026
Available from: 2026-06-05 Created: 2026-06-05 Last updated: 2026-06-05Bibliographically approved
Gómez Ortega, A., Genç, U., Van Der Maden, W., Comber, R., Lampinen, A. & Balaam, M. (2026). On Designing Visceral Encounters with Synthetic Intimate Imagery. In: Ching Chiuan Yen; Jung-Joo Lee; Ellen Yi-Luen Do; Clement Zheng; Daisy Yoo; Tony Tang (Ed.), DIS '26: Proceedings of the 2026 Designing Interactive Systems Conference. Paper presented at 2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS 2026), Singapore, 13-17 June, 2026 (pp. 192-209). New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>On Designing Visceral Encounters with Synthetic Intimate Imagery
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2026 (English)In: DIS '26: Proceedings of the 2026 Designing Interactive Systems Conference / [ed] Ching Chiuan Yen; Jung-Joo Lee; Ellen Yi-Luen Do; Clement Zheng; Daisy Yoo; Tony Tang, New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026, p. 192-209Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

CONTENT WARNING: This paper discusses image-based sexual abuse. Technological advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made it easy to generate and distribute Non-Consensual Synthetic Intimate Imagery (NCSII); images and videos that depict people’s voices, faces, or bodies in intimate or sexually explicit scenarios. The creation and distribution of NCSII is a form of image-based sexual abuse that primarily affects marginalized people. We present Photo BOO-th, an interactive installation that invites attendees to encounter NCSII of themselves, resulting in a creepy, visceral, and affective experience. We designed Photo BOO-th to critique, raise awareness, and foster societal discussions around consent, image-based sexual abuse, and the role of technology in enabling harm. Following a Research through Design approach, we unpack design events that reveal some of the tensions and considerations in designing Photo BOO-th. We conclude with a discussion around designing creepy interactions in sensitive contexts, designing with and against the uncertainties in generative AI, and a reflection on vulnerability when designing creepy interactions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026
Keywords
Creepiness, Deepfake Pornography, Feminist IxD, Generative AI, Non-Consensual Intimate Imagery, Research through Design
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-258665 (URN)10.1145/3800645.3812969 (DOI)2-s2.0-105042777313 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-2563-0 (ISBN)
Conference
2026 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference (DIS 2026), Singapore, 13-17 June, 2026
Available from: 2026-08-28 Created: 2026-08-28 Last updated: 2026-08-28Bibliographically approved
Helms, K., Schalk, M. & Lampinen, A. (2026). Rewilding human life: An annotated portfolio of seasonal crafts with children. In: Ken Nakagaki, Brygg Ullmer, Michael Horn (Ed.), TEI '26: Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction. Paper presented at TEI '26: Twentieth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, Chicago IL, USA, March 8 - 11, 2026. New York: Association for Computing Machinery, Article ID 46.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Rewilding human life: An annotated portfolio of seasonal crafts with children
2026 (English)In: TEI '26: Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction / [ed] Ken Nakagaki, Brygg Ullmer, Michael Horn, New York: Association for Computing Machinery , 2026, article id 46Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

We explore rewilding human life as a deliberate engagement with the environments people care about to cultivate wonder. This is through an annotated portfolio of seasonal crafts completed by the first author in her home and local outdoor places with family, friends, and neighbors. The crafts are based upon monthly activities from a Swedish children’s book on experimenting with nature. We present the process and outcomes of forty activities, and annotate encounters with wildness and wonder. From this visual calendar, we reflect upon tensions within seasonal crafts as a regenerative design practice that bridges nature-entangled design with social sustainability. This includes the role of technology in rewilding human life, the frivolity of everyday crafts, and the inclusion of children in ecological care. We contribute practice-based examples of rewilding human life and call for a diversity of ages in designing more-than-human relations differently.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York: Association for Computing Machinery, 2026
Series
TEI 2026 - Proceedings of 20th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction
Keywords
annotated portfolio, children, more-than-human, regenerative design, Rewilding, sustainability, wildness, wonder
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-256335 (URN)10.1145/3731459.3774472 (DOI)2-s2.0-105037799271 (Scopus ID)
Conference
TEI '26: Twentieth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, Chicago IL, USA, March 8 - 11, 2026
Available from: 2026-06-11 Created: 2026-06-11 Last updated: 2026-06-11Bibliographically approved
Helms, K., Schalk, M. & Lampinen, A. (2026). The Ethics of an Aesthetics of Wonder for Planetary Care. Diseña, 2026(28), Article ID 5.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>The Ethics of an Aesthetics of Wonder for Planetary Care
2026 (English)In: Diseña, ISSN 0718-8447, Vol. 2026, no 28, article id 5Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In design, the expression of values through form and experience is often referred to as aesthetics. In response to the ecological crisis, we explore wonder as a design aesthetics for planetary care. This exploration occurs through the presentation and critique of three seasonal activities with children in Sweden, aimed at inspiring local ecological curiosity: Appreciating the WindLooking for Frog Eggs, and Making Natural Perfumes. From these activities, we reflect upon the ethics of an aesthetics of wonder. This includes addressing the prioritization of human experience and the commodification of nature in design. We offer three contributions: defining and positioning wonder as a possible design aesthetics for planetary care, presenting three seasonal activities that situate wonder as an aesthetics in practice, and offering reflections on the ethics of wonder based on a critique of the activities.

Keywords
children, more-than-human, place-based, seasonal design, temporality
National Category
Design Environmental Studies in Social Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-256452 (URN)10.7764/disena.28.Article.5 (DOI)2-s2.0-105037060645 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2026-06-08 Created: 2026-06-08 Last updated: 2026-06-08Bibliographically approved
Bosco, C., Tuli, A., Campo Woytuk, N., Ciolfi Felice, M., Park, J. Y., Yadav, D., . . . Balaam, M. (2026). When Things Don't Go As Planned with Digital Contraception. In: Nuria Oliver; David A. Shamma (Ed.), CHI '26: Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Paper presented at CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Barcelona, Spain, April 13-17, 2026. Association for Computing Machinery, Article ID 1673.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>When Things Don't Go As Planned with Digital Contraception
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2026 (English)In: CHI '26: Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / [ed] Nuria Oliver; David A. Shamma, Association for Computing Machinery , 2026, article id 1673Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

We present a qualitative interview study that examines what happens when things do not go as planned with digital contraception. Through an analysis of 27 interviews with ongoing users of digital contraception at the time of the study, we convey participants' accounts of their experiences regarding unplanned pregnancies or use of emergency contraception to avoid an unplanned pregnancy. Our analysis considers participants' sense-making processes, and notably how they attended to questions of risk and responsibility. Finally, we depict how these participants came to continue using digital contraception after these experiences. Our study connects to ongoing conversations on technological failures in personal informatics and safety-critical systems. We emphasise that failure and success should not be used as a binary classification of long-term users' relationships with self-tracking technology, which are intimate and critical. Rather, the sustained relation with an intimate technology is composed by several failures' which are interpreted, acted upon, and, ultimately, overcome.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Association for Computing Machinery, 2026
Series
Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings
Keywords
digital contraception, empirical study, reproductive care, technology failure
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-256310 (URN)10.1145/3772318.3791430 (DOI)2-s2.0-105038725273 (Scopus ID)979-8-4007-2278-3 (ISBN)
Conference
CHI 2026: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Barcelona, Spain, April 13-17, 2026
Available from: 2026-06-05 Created: 2026-06-05 Last updated: 2026-06-05Bibliographically approved
Alizada, M., Lampinen, A., Idestam-Almquist, P. & Westin, T. (2025). A Systematic Review of Smartphone-Based Indoor Navigation Assistance for Blind and Visually Impaired People. In: Katerina Mavrou, Pedro Encarnação (Ed.), Technology for Inclusion and Participation for All: Recent Achievements and Future Directions: 18th International Conference, AAATE 2025, Nicosia, Cyprus, September 10-12, 2025, Proceedings, Part I. Paper presented at 18th International Conference, AAATE 2025, Nicosia, Cyprus, September 10-12, 2025.. Springer Nature
Open this publication in new window or tab >>A Systematic Review of Smartphone-Based Indoor Navigation Assistance for Blind and Visually Impaired People
2025 (English)In: Technology for Inclusion and Participation for All: Recent Achievements and Future Directions: 18th International Conference, AAATE 2025, Nicosia, Cyprus, September 10-12, 2025, Proceedings, Part I / [ed] Katerina Mavrou, Pedro Encarnação, Springer Nature , 2025Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Navigating complex indoor spaces is one of the challenges for individuals with blindness or visual impairments. Smartphone-based solutions offer a promising approach to addressing these challenges due to their affordability, availability, adaptability, and acceptability. This study systematically reviewed the literature on smartphone-based indoor navigation systems for blind and visually impaired individuals, focusing on technologies, techniques, and evaluation methods. Our review highlights that computer vision is an evolving technology in this domain, with Radio Frequency Identification and Internet of Things technologies serving as valuable complements. The findings underscore the potential of smartphones to enhance accessibility and inclusion, while also emphasizing the importance of a user-centered design approach in development efforts. By identifying trends and gaps, this study provides valuable insights for advancing smartphone-based assistive technologies for indoor navigation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2025
Keywords
Indoor Navigation, Indoor Localization, Blind Users, Visually Impaired, Smartphone
National Category
Human Computer Interaction
Research subject
Computer and Systems Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-250705 (URN)10.1007/978-3-032-01628-7_14 (DOI)978-3-032-01627-0 (ISBN)978-3-032-01628-7 (ISBN)
Conference
18th International Conference, AAATE 2025, Nicosia, Cyprus, September 10-12, 2025.
Available from: 2025-12-28 Created: 2025-12-28 Last updated: 2026-01-19Bibliographically approved
Organisations
Identifiers
ORCID iD: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-9100-3826

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