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Common variants in Alzheimer's disease and risk stratification by polygenic risk scores
Stockholms universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI).
Stockholms universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI).
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Rekke forfattare: 2902021 (engelsk)Inngår i: Nature Communications, E-ISSN 2041-1723, Vol. 12, nr 1, artikkel-id 3417Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Genetic discoveries of Alzheimer's disease are the drivers of our understanding, and together with polygenetic risk stratification can contribute towards planning of feasible and efficient preventive and curative clinical trials. We first perform a large genetic association study by merging all available case-control datasets and by-proxy study results (discovery n=409,435 and validation size n=58,190). Here, we add six variants associated with Alzheimer's disease risk (near APP, CHRNE, PRKD3/NDUFAF7, PLCG2 and two exonic variants in the SHARPIN gene). Assessment of the polygenic risk score and stratifying by APOE reveal a 4 to 5.5 years difference in median age at onset of Alzheimer's disease patients in APOE 4 carriers. Because of this study, the underlying mechanisms of APP can be studied to refine the amyloid cascade and the polygenic risk score provides a tool to select individuals at high risk of Alzheimer's disease. Known genetic loci account for only a fraction of the genetic contribution to Alzheimer's disease. Here, the authors have performed a large genome-wide meta-analysis comprising 409,435 individuals to discover 6 new loci and demonstrate the efficacy of an Alzheimer's disease polygenic risk score.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
2021. Vol. 12, nr 1, artikkel-id 3417
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Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-196130DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-22491-8ISI: 000713875100002PubMedID: 34099642OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-196130DiVA, id: diva2:1590503
Tilgjengelig fra: 2021-09-02 Laget: 2021-09-02 Sist oppdatert: 2023-03-28bibliografisk kontrollert

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