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Women in Power: Sex Differences in Swedish Local Elite Networks
Lunds universitet, Sociologiska institutionen.
Stockholms universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Sociologiska institutionen.
Stockholms universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Sociologiska institutionen.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-5851-2584
(engelsk)Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Submitted
Abstract [en]

Women occupy a small minority of elite positions in contemporary society. In addition, the minority of women who gain access to influential elite-positions are often assumed to have their actual influence circumscribed by mechanisms of marginalization. However, systematic evidence to support the latter view is relatively scarce. We apply social network analysis to study sex differences in local elite networks in Sweden, and show empirically that despite the fact that women are the minority group across all elite dimensions; female elites uphold the same “structural status” as male elites.

HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
sociologi
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-76303OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-76303DiVA, id: diva2:526158
Tilgjengelig fra: 2012-05-10 Laget: 2012-05-10 Sist oppdatert: 2022-02-24bibliografisk kontrollert
Inngår i avhandling
1. Essays on Elite Networks in Sweden: Power, social integration, and informal contacts among political elites
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>Essays on Elite Networks in Sweden: Power, social integration, and informal contacts among political elites
2012 (engelsk)Doktoravhandling, med artikler (Annet vitenskapelig)
Abstract [en]

The aim of this dissertation is to present work on a number of salient characteristics of elite relations in Sweden, studied from a social network analytic perspective. Elite integration, the distribution of elite power, and the significance of elites’ informal relations represent the three main themes explored in the original studies that comprise the thesis. Studies 1-3 concern elite relations at the local, i.e. municipal level of political decision-making, while research on parliamentary political elites is reported in Study 4. Studies 1-3 draw upon original complete network data collected through personal interviews with 248 local elites (politicians, corporate leaders, civil servants, etc.) active in four mid-sized Swedish municipalities. The question of local elite integration is investigated in Study 1, while the question of women elites’ potential access to structural power is studied in Study 2. These studies conclude that local elites are well integrated around structural cores of politicians and civil servants, and that women elites are on average not structurally disadvantaged due to their sex. Research concerning the role local elites’ involvement in associations like Rotary clubs is reported in Study 3. The results suggest that membership in such semi-exclusive voluntary settings may have an optimizing impact upon the elites’ personal networks, as far as their individual level social capital is concerned. In the final study (Study 4) focus is shifted to national political elites when a social network analytic perspective is utilized to study social cohesion within multiparty opposition coalitions recently formed in the Swedish Riksdag. The study concludes that the right wing-liberal Alliance coalition formed prior to the 2006 general elections was socially better integrated and more cohesive than the socialist-environmentalist coalition formed during the subsequent parliamentary cycle.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Stockholm: Acta Universitatis Stockholmiensis, 2012. s. 59
Serie
Stockholm studies in sociology, ISSN 0491-0885 ; N.S., 52
Emneord
Sweden, elites, social networks, social capital
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
sociologi
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-75877 (URN)978-91-86071-91-2 (ISBN)
Disputas
2012-06-01, hörsal 3, hus B, Universitetsvägen 10 B, Stockholm, 10:00 (engelsk)
Opponent
Veileder
Merknad

At the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 1: Submitted. Paper 2: Submitted. Paper 4: Submitted.

Tilgjengelig fra: 2012-05-10 Laget: 2012-05-02 Sist oppdatert: 2022-05-20bibliografisk kontrollert

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