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Sylvia Wynter's Decolonial Philosophy: How Being Human Needs an Origin Story
Stockholms universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Institutionen för pedagogik och didaktik.
Antal upphovsmän: 12024 (Engelska)Ingår i: Educational Theory, ISSN 0013-2004, E-ISSN 1741-5446, Vol. 74, nr 5, s. 780-798Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

In this article, Ingrid Andersson discusses the decolonial philosophy of Sylvia Wynter, with a special focus on addressing her concepts of the hybrid human and origin stories. Andersson shows how Wynter's philosophizing about the being of being human is premised on an entanglement of nature and culture that is on par with the posthuman understanding of the ontological inseparability of matter and discourse. She goes on to interrogate some productive tensions between Wynter's decolonial philosophy and posthumanism by pointing out how Wynter's hybrid human formulates an understanding of human nature that is different in itself and not solely in relation to other nonhuman entities. In the final part of the article, she proposes how we, with Wynter, can devise a pedagogical approach that seeks to counteract harmful taxonomizing practices.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
2024. Vol. 74, nr 5, s. 780-798
Nyckelord [en]
decolonial philosophy, education, hybrid human, origin stories, pedagogical approach, posthumanism, Sylvia Wynter
Nationell ämneskategori
Filosofi Pedagogik
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-238757DOI: 10.1111/edth.12662ISI: 001343045800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85207591122OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-238757DiVA, id: diva2:1934023
Tillgänglig från: 2025-02-03 Skapad: 2025-02-03 Senast uppdaterad: 2026-04-09Bibliografiskt granskad
Ingår i avhandling
1. Avoiding Reductionism in Posthumanism: The Significance of Subjectivity, Thinking, and Origin Stories
Öppna denna publikation i ny flik eller fönster >>Avoiding Reductionism in Posthumanism: The Significance of Subjectivity, Thinking, and Origin Stories
2026 (Engelska)Doktorsavhandling, sammanläggning (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
Abstract [en]

This thesis argues for the integration of a human subjective dimension within posthuman theory and philosophy, particularly in conjunction with educational theory and practice. The thesis consists of three articles, each centered around a principal concept relevant to the overarching inquiry: the significance of subjectivity, thinking, and origin stories. In the first article, I examine the notion of subjectivity and its transformation within the framework of posthumanism, proposing that an expanded conception is necessary - one in which the thinking subject incorporates the "materiality" emphasized by posthumanist perspectives. Drawing on the scholarship of Katherine Hayles, I demonstrate that while cognitive capacities depend on foundational mechanisms, the interplay between these mechanisms and subjective experience necessitates an exploration of distinct levels of abstraction and agency. While this aligns with key objectives of posthumanism, I contend that the interplay needs to be further concretized to be both philosophically and educationally relevant. The second article centers around the concept of thinking as meditated on by philosophers Hannah Arendt and Gilles Deleuze. Their understanding of thinking bears many similarities as well as differences, and the tension between these is from where I construct a broad definition of thinking that entails imagination, meaning-making, judgment, common sense, abstraction of patterns, and action. Thinking thus becomes a multilayered dimension in which different components can be activated at different times, sometimes overlapping and sometimes not. The definition of thinking that I construct based on the joint reading of Arendt and Deleuze is a continuation of my understanding of a vibrant posthuman subject that interacts as much with itself as with the surrounding world. While posthumanism focuses mostly on the importance of a subject-independent world, I argue that the active subject, as worldly, is the locus for educational change. In the third article, I consult the philosophy of Sylvia Wynter and center the discussion around my key concept of origin stories. Stories about ourselves and our communities, rooted in perceived origins, are shaped by both our biological and social development. Analytically separating these aspects allows me to highlight their interplay, which I propose is where opportunities lie to challenge our innate tendencies toward hierarchical categorization. Together, the three articles flesh out a philosophical-educational approach equipped to take on problems with in-built hierarchical taxonomies regarding people, nature, and technology. I demonstrate how the approach can be utilized by the examples of AI, data-driven methods in education, critical thinking and cultivation of judgment, and biological-racist views drawn from presumed origins. 

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Stockholm: Department of Education, Stockholm University, 2026. s. 76
Serie
Doktorsavhandlingar från Institutionen för pedagogik och didaktik ; 90
Nyckelord
posthumanism, posthumanism in education, philosophy of education, subjectivity, thinking, origin stories, Arendt, Deleuze, Hayles, Wynter
Nationell ämneskategori
Samhällsvetenskap Utbildningsvetenskap Filosofi
Forskningsämne
pedagogik
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-254065 (URN)978-91-8107-592-2 (ISBN)978-91-8107-593-9 (ISBN)
Disputation
2026-05-29, sal 2403, Institutionen för pedagogik och didaktik, Frescativägen 54, Stockholm, 10:00 (Engelska)
Opponent
Handledare
Tillgänglig från: 2026-05-06 Skapad: 2026-04-09 Senast uppdaterad: 2026-04-29Bibliografiskt granskad

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