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Stable phenomena for some automorphism groups in topology
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5435-0776
2021 (English)Licentiate thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This licentiate thesis consists of two papers about topics related to representation stability for different automorphisms groups of topological spaces and manifolds.

In Paper I, we study the rational homology groups of \textit{Torelli groups} of smooth, compact and orientable surfaces. The Torelli group of a smooth surface is the group of isotopy classes of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms that act trivially on the first homology group of the surface. In the paper, we study a certain class of stable homology classes, i.e. classes that exist for sufficiently large genus, and explicitly describe the image of these classes under a higher degree version of the \textit{Johnson homomorphism}, as a representation of the symplectic group. This gives a lower bound on the dimension of the stable homology of the group, as well as providing some further evidence that these homology groups satisfy representation stability for symplectic groups, in the sense of Church and Farb.

In Paper II, we study pointed homotopy automorphisms of iterated wedge sums of spaces as well as boundary relative homotopy automorphisms of iterated connected sums of manifolds with a disk removed. We prove that the rational homotopy groups of these, for simply connected CW-complexes and closed manifolds respectively,  satisfy representation stability for symmetric groups, in the sense of Church and Farb.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Department of Mathematics, Stockholm University , 2021.
Keywords [en]
Representation stability, Torelli groups, homotopy automorphisms, rational homotopy theory
National Category
Geometry
Research subject
Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-193355ISBN: 978-91-7797-991-3 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-193355DiVA, id: diva2:1556257
Presentation
2021-06-11, Zoom, kod: 645 2846 0784, 15:00 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2021-05-21 Created: 2021-05-20 Last updated: 2022-02-25Bibliographically approved
List of papers
1. Representation stability for homotopy automorphisms
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Representation stability for homotopy automorphisms
(English)Manuscript (preprint) (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

We study pointed homotopy automorphisms of iterated wedge sums of spaces as well as boundary relative homotopy automorphisms of iterated connected sums of manifolds with a disk removed. We prove that the rational homotopy groups of these, for simply connected CW-complexes and closed manifolds respectively,  satisfy representation stability for symmetric groups, in the sense of Church and Farb.

Keywords
Homotopy automorphisms, representation stability, wedge sums, connected sums
National Category
Geometry
Research subject
Mathematics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-193354 (URN)
Available from: 2021-05-20 Created: 2021-05-20 Last updated: 2023-04-11Bibliographically approved
2. Abelian cycles in the homology of the Torelli group
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Abelian cycles in the homology of the Torelli group
(English)Manuscript (preprint) (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

The Torelli group of an orientable smooth surface is the group of isotopy classes of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms that act trivially on the first homology group of the surface. In this paper, we study the rational homology groups of Torelli groups of smooth, compact and orientable surfaces. More specifically, we study a certain class of stable homology classes, i.e. classes that exist for sufficiently large genus, and explicitly describe the image of these classes under a higher degree version of the Johnson homomorphism, as a representation of the symplectic group. This gives a lower bound on the dimension of the stable homology of the group, as well as providing some further evidence that these homology groups satisfy representation stability for symplectic groups, in the sense of Church and Farb.

Keywords
Torelli groups, homology
National Category
Geometry
Research subject
Mathematics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-193347 (URN)
Available from: 2021-05-20 Created: 2021-05-20 Last updated: 2023-04-11Bibliographically approved

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Lindell, Erik

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