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First direct observations of gear-changing in a collider
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics.
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6638-0291
Number of Authors: 32022 (English)In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, ISSN 0168-9002, E-ISSN 1872-9576, Vol. 1031, article id 1066601Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this work we perform the first demonstration of gear-changing in a real world collider. Gear-changing refers to a collision scheme where each ring of a collider stores a different harmonic number of bunches. These bunches are kept synchronized using different velocities. Such a system has been theorized, but has now been demonstrated using the Double ElectroStatic Ion Ring ExpEriment (DESIREE) in Stockholm Sweden. The experiment was able to demonstrate a gear-changing system, with both four on three bunches and five on four bunches. We determined a measurable parameter that shows a gear-changing system out to 37500 turns of the slow beam (1 s). We were also able to detect a measurable longitudinal beam-beam interaction. We developed insights into how to control this type of system, opening up new possibilities, and showing that DESIREE can be used for gear-changing research.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. Vol. 1031, article id 1066601
Keywords [en]
Gear-changing, Beam-beam effect, Beam synchronization, Electrostatic machines
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-205226DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2022.166601ISI: 000796007600008Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85127219633OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-205226DiVA, id: diva2:1664357
Available from: 2022-06-03 Created: 2022-06-03 Last updated: 2025-02-14Bibliographically approved

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Källberg, AndersSimonsson, Ansgar

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Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Subatomic Physics

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