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Parasitic news: Adoption and adaption of journalistic conventions in hybrid political communication
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Media Studies.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8866-0972
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Media Studies.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4869-3577
2024 (English)In: Journalism - Theory, Practice & Criticism, ISSN 1464-8849, E-ISSN 1741-3001, Vol. 25, no 2, p. 295-312Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This article explores how political parties and individual politicians in Sweden communicate strategically in an online environment where the close relationship between news and journalistic institutions no longer can be taken for granted. We define the adoption and adaption of journalistic conventions in political communication as a particular communication style, conceptualized as “parasitic news”. The article presents an analytical framework that explicates the role of parasitic news across five dimensions: ideological transparency/position, alternativeness, news genres, individual vs. collective media practices, and social media affordances. An analysis of three news projects, representing right-wing populist, liberal/conservative, and left-wing/green ideological positions, reveals that parasitic news is a flexible communication style that blurs the boundaries of politics and media in online spaces. Moreover, parasitic news challenges the relevance of established terms such as alternative, hyper-partisan, and fake news, pointing to the need of a renewed conceptual vocabulary in journalism, media and political communication research.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. Vol. 25, no 2, p. 295-312
Keywords [en]
Political communication, journalism, parasitic news, boundary work, hybridity, fake news, alternative media
National Category
Media and Communication Studies
Research subject
Journalism; Media and Communication Studies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-210992DOI: 10.1177/14648849221136940ISI: 000883164700001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85141809419OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-210992DiVA, id: diva2:1708921
Projects
Den politiska kommunikationens hybridisering: Politiserade nyhetsformat och journalistikens gränser. Riksbankens Jubileumsfond P21-0158.
Funder
Riksbankens Jubileumsfond, P21-0158Available from: 2022-11-07 Created: 2022-11-07 Last updated: 2025-02-11Bibliographically approved

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Ekman, MattiasWidholm, Andreas

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