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No evidence of light inhibition on aerobic methanotrophs in coastal sediments using eDNA and eRNA
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Stockholm University Baltic Sea Centre.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9005-5168
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences.
Tvärminne Zoological Station, Faculty of Biological of Environmental Sciences University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland.
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Stockholm University Baltic Sea Centre.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4004-5863
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2023 (English)In: Environmental DNA, ISSN 2637-4943, p. 1-16Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

It is estimated that up to half of global methane (CH4) emissions are derived from microbial processes in aquatic ecosystems. However, it is not fully understood which factors explain the spatial and temporal variability of these emissions. For example, light has previously been shown to both inhibit and stimulate aerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria (i.e., methanotrophs) in the water column. These contrasting results indicate that the mechanisms that light has on CH4 oxidation are not yet clearly known, even less so for benthic aerobic methanotrophs. Here, we tested whether light reaching the seafloor can inhibit methanotrophic activity on the sediment surface. We sampled and distributed over 40 intact sediment cores from two coastal sites (illuminated 10 m, and a dark site at 33 m water depth) into 0, 50, and 100 PAR light treatments. After 10 days, we found no difference between treatments for each site in pore-water CH4 concentrations, relative abundance of aerobic methanotrophs, or the number of RNA transcripts related to methane oxidation. Our results suggest that light attenuation in coastal waters does not significantly affect aerobic methanotrophs in coastal sediments.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. p. 1-16
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Ecology
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URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-218221DOI: 10.1002/edn3.441ISI: 001302759800009Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85161982979OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-218221DiVA, id: diva2:1769486
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Swedish Research Council Formas, 2020‐02304Available from: 2023-06-17 Created: 2023-06-17 Last updated: 2024-10-15Bibliographically approved

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Broman, EliasRoth, FlorianHumborg, ChristophNorkko, AlfNascimento, Francisco J. A.

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Broman, EliasRoth, FlorianHumborg, ChristophNorkko, AlfNascimento, Francisco J. A.
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Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant SciencesStockholm University Baltic Sea CentreBaltic Nest InstituteDepartment of Geological SciencesDepartment of Physics
Ecology

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