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Combined severe-to-profound hearing and vision impairment: Experiences of daily life and need of support, an interview study
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Number of Authors: 52023 (English)In: PLOS ONE, E-ISSN 1932-6203, Vol. 18, no 6, article id e0280709Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to describe experiences of disabilities and factors affecting daily life from the perspective of adult persons with severe-to-profound hearing impairment in combination with severe vision impairment. Furthermore, the study also investigated which kind of support individuals with dual sensory loss received, and their experiences as citizens in the society.

Methods: Semi-structured qualitative interviews were performed, analyzed, and categorized using content analysis.

Results: Fourteen interviews were performed, with equal number of both sexes. Mean age was 70.1 years (47–81 years). Analysis of the data resulted in 22 categories, six sub-themes and two main themes. Two main themes emerged as Isolation and The Ability to control one’s own daily life. Surprisingly, most of the participants did not think of their vision and hearing impairment as a combined disability. The interviews showed various kind of strategies to handle daily life. The Deafblind-team unit was reported to offer excellent health care. Companion services for persons with disabilities proved to have become more difficult to get support from and created lack of independence and control over their own lives. However, it was also obvious that the participants felt a positive outlook on life and were more solution-oriented in order to adjust their everyday life to their lifesituation.

Conclusions: The combination of vision and hearing impairment demonstrated isolation, and the respondents in the study have a need of support in everyday lives. At the same time, they struggle to have the ability to control their own lives.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. Vol. 18, no 6, article id e0280709
Keywords [en]
hearing impairment, vision impairment, daily life, need of support, interview study
National Category
Psychology
Research subject
Psychology
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URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-218916DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280709ISI: 001017691200061PubMedID: 37319135Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85163293720OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-218916DiVA, id: diva2:1775964
Funder
Tysta Skolan FoundationStiftelsen Sigurd och Elsa Goljes minneKonung Gustaf V:s och Drottning Victorias FrimurarestiftelseAvailable from: 2023-06-27 Created: 2023-06-27 Last updated: 2024-10-16Bibliographically approved

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Backenroth, Gunnel

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