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Magnetogenesis from axion-SU(2) inflation
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita). Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Astronomy. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, The Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmo Particle Physics (OKC). Carnegie Mellon University, U.S.A.; Ilia State University, Georgia.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7304-021X
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita). Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, The Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmo Particle Physics (OKC). Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Astronomy.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6222-1664
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita). Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2549-6861
Number of Authors: 42024 (English)In: Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, E-ISSN 1475-7516, Vol. 2024, no 12, article id 057Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We describe a novel proposal for inflationary magnetogenesis by identifying the non-Abelian sector of Spectator Chromo Natural Inflation (SCNI) with the SU(2)L sector of the Standard Model. This mechanism relies on the recently discovered attractor of SCNI in the strong backreaction regime, where the gauge fields do not decay on super-horizon scales and their backreaction leads to a stable new trajectory for the rolling axion field. The large super-horizon gauge fields are partly transformed after the electroweak phase transition into electromagnetic fields. The strength and correlation length of the resulting helical magnetic fields depend on the inflationary Hubble scale and the details of the SCNI sector. For suitable parameter choices we show that the strength of the resulting magnetic fields having correlation lengths around 1 Mpc are consistent with the required intergalactic magnetic fields for explaining the spectra of high energy γ rays from distant blazars.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. Vol. 2024, no 12, article id 057
Keywords [en]
inflation, physics of the early universe, primordial magnetic fields
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-240689DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2024/12/057ISI: 001451392100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85212546459OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-240689DiVA, id: diva2:1943984
Available from: 2025-03-12 Created: 2025-03-12 Last updated: 2025-10-01Bibliographically approved

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Brandenburg, AxelIarygina, OksanaSharma, Ramkishor

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Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

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