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Logarithmic soft theorems and soft spectra
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita). Uppsala University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2085-2975
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita). The Niels Bohr Institute, Denmark.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7672-9688
Number of Authors: 32024 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2024, no 11, article id 124Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Using universal predictions provided by classical soft theorems, we revisit the energy emission spectrum for gravitational scatterings of compact objects in the low-frequency expansion. We calculate this observable beyond the zero-frequency limit, retaining an exact dependence on the kinematics of the massive objects. This allows us to study independently the ultrarelativistic or massless limit, where we find agreement with the literature, and the small-deflection or post-Minkowskian (PM) limit, where we provide explicit results up to (G5). These confirm that the high-velocity limit of a given PM order is smoothly connected to the corresponding massless result whenever the latter is analytic in the Newton constant G. We also provide explicit expressions for the waveforms to order ω−1, log ω, ω(log ω)2 in the soft limit, ω → 0, expanded up to sub-subleading PM order, as well as a conjecture for the logarithmic soft terms of the type ωn−1(log ω)n with n ≥ 3.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. Vol. 2024, no 11, article id 124
Keywords [en]
Black Holes, Classical Theories of Gravity, Effective Field Theories, Scattering Amplitudes
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-240944DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)124ISI: 001362232500006Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85210004431OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-240944DiVA, id: diva2:1946028
Available from: 2025-03-20 Created: 2025-03-20 Last updated: 2025-03-20Bibliographically approved

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Alessio, FrancescoDi Vecchia, Paolo

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