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Matrix theory reloaded: a BPS road to holography
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6326-3401
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita). Copenhagen University, Denmark.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4947-8526
Stockholm University, Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics (Nordita).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9434-5397
Number of Authors: 42025 (English)In: Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP), ISSN 1126-6708, E-ISSN 1029-8479, Vol. 2025, no 2, article id 24Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We revisit the decoupling limits that lead to matrix theories on D-branes. We highlight the BPS nature of these limits, in which the target space geometry becomes non-Lorentzian and wrapped D-branes experience instantaneous gravitational forces. Applied to curved D-brane geometries, we show that a single BPS decoupling limit induces the bulk near-horizon limit leading to AdS/CFT. By consecutively applying two such limits, we systematically generate further examples of holography, including novel versions with non-Lorentzian bulk geometry. Uplifted to M-theory, we are led to a unified framework where each BPS decoupling limit corresponds to a Discrete Light Cone Quantisation (DLCQ). We conjecture that a DLCQn/DLCQm correspondence, with m > n, captures the notion of holography in string theory. In particular, AdS5/CFT4 can be viewed as an example of DLCQ0/DLCQ1, with the extra DLCQ on the field theory side corresponding to the near-horizon limit in the bulk geometry. We further show that undoing these BPS decoupling limits can be viewed as deformations of matrix theories. We explain how these deformations are related to the TT¯

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. Vol. 2025, no 2, article id 24
Keywords [en]
AdS-CFT Correspondence, D-Branes, Gauge-Gravity Correspondence, M(atrix) Theories
National Category
Subatomic Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-242074DOI: 10.1007/JHEP02(2025)024ISI: 001415989700001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-86000006075OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-242074DiVA, id: diva2:1951600
Available from: 2025-04-11 Created: 2025-04-11 Last updated: 2025-04-11Bibliographically approved

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Lahnsteiner, JohannesObers, Niels A.Yan, Ziqi

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