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Squeezing the Distance: Time-Spatial Organization and Negotiation of Families’ Everyday Mobility in Remote Rural Settings in the Swedish North
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Child and Youth Studies.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9984-8957
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Child and Youth Studies.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0892-5836
Number of Authors: 2 (English)In: Journal of Rural Studies, ISSN 0743-0167, E-ISSN 1873-1392Article in journal (Refereed) Submitted
Abstract [en]

This paper discusses how families living in remote, and highly car dependent, rural areas in Sweden cope with increasing fuel prices. Using qualitative methods including interviews, home visits and mobile methods such as walks and car drives, we show how families have changed the time-spatial organization of their everyday lives, and still are in the process of change, particularly in terms of how they organize their everyday mobilities in order to be able to stay in the region. We show how families deal with high fuel costs through engaging in a much more rigid planning of family life in time and space, and by using mobile strategies. This involves family negotiations and a shift towards more local activities, clustering activities, collectivizing time-spatial organization and sharing culture to reduce their overall car driving. We argue that families engage in practices of squeezing the distance. Some trips have proven to be non-negotiable and these are always connected to practices of care.

Keywords [en]
Rural families, everyday life, remote mobilities, time- spatial organization, fuel price, car dependence.
National Category
Child and Youth Studies Human Geography
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-246014OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-246014DiVA, id: diva2:1991839
Available from: 2025-08-25 Created: 2025-08-25 Last updated: 2025-08-28
In thesis
1. Vilja vara här: Barnfamiljers vardagsliv och hemhörighet i glesa landsbygder
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Vilja vara här: Barnfamiljers vardagsliv och hemhörighet i glesa landsbygder
2025 (Swedish)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Alternative title[en]
Wanting to Be Here : Everyday Life and Belonging Among Families in Sparsely Populated Rural Areas
Abstract [en]

This thesis is centered on the everyday life of families with children living in sparsely populated rural areas in northwestern Sweden. The thesis explores how families experience and negotiate their everyday lives, particularly at the intersection of local conditions and global processes and with a focus on the living conditions of children and young people. It examines the social and geographical conditions, as well as perceptions of rural life, that shape the narratives and daily practices of family members. Special attention is given to how time and space are utilized as resources, strategic tools, or even forms of resistance in the everyday lives of families. Furthermore, the study investigates the role of intergenerational exchanges in shaping a sense of place, belonging, and the perception of future opportunities, highlighting how such interactions contribute to the sustainability and identity of rural communities.

The thesis is theoretically grounded in a relational rural epistemology, understood as an interplay between material, affective, and discursive dimensions. This approach seeks to anchor experiences of living in sparsely populated areas in relationships and practices. Childhood is approached as a plural and context-dependent phenomenon, with a focus on its spatial and temporal dimensions. Time and space are understood as relational and interconnected, drawing on Massey’s (2005) conceptualization of place and Adams’ (2004, 2008) understanding of time. 

This theoretical framework, along with the aim to explore how families navigate everyday life in remote rural areas, guided the methodological choices. A qualitative multi-method approach was used to capture the complexity of daily life, including home visits, interviews, informal conversations, participatory observation, house tours, play, and children's activities. Mobile methods, such as walks and car rides were also employed. Eight families living in remote villages in northwest Sweden participated, comprising 35 individuals. Families were recruited via community websites, social media, and snowball sampling. All lived in villages with 10 to 800 residents, often in mountainous regions, offering recreational opportunities like skiing and hiking, which shape both daily routines and connections to place.

The thesis includes three empirical articles. A central focus across the articles is on sense of place and everyday negotiations around time, space, and generation. Drawing on a relational understanding of rurality, the thesis challenges static views of rural areas, instead presenting them as dynamic and globally connected. The findings portray rural life as adaptive and future-oriented, as spaces of ongoing negotiation and places where viable and meaningful futures are actively created. The first article (I) examines how families navigate spatial and infrastructural challenges through daily routines. The second article (II) explores alternative temporalities, highlighting how time richness fosters meaning and attachment. The third article (III) focuses on intergenerational exchanges of values, hope, and knowledge as anchors of belonging. Altogether, children and youth appear active in rural transformation both shaped by and shaping their environments. Parents’ strategies, including care-related travel (I), time use (II), and long-term place commitments (III), reflect deeply engaged rural parenting. Across all articles, forms of everyday resistance emerge, challenging dominant societal and urban norms through practical adaptations, alternative temporalities, and visions for rural life.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Barn- och ungdomsvetenskapliga institutionen, Stockholms universitet, 2025. p. 120
Keywords
Rural stayers, Families, Children and Youth, Everyday Life, Remote Mobilities, Belonging, Sense of place, Everyday temporalities, Intergenerational Relations, Home visits, Interviews
National Category
Child and Youth Studies
Research subject
Child and Youth Studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-246113 (URN)978-91-8107-370-6 (ISBN)978-91-8107-371-3 (ISBN)
Public defence
2025-10-10, hörsalen, BUV 110, Frescati backe, Svante Arrhenius väg 21 A, Stockholm, 13:00 (Swedish)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2025-09-17 Created: 2025-08-27 Last updated: 2025-10-02Bibliographically approved

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Fridén Syrjäpalo, LindaEkman Ladru, Danielle

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