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The power of lanthanides: same composition, but different lanthanides leading to different interesting materials properties, from magnetocalorics to molecular magnets and phosphors
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry (MMK). Iowa State University, USA; Ames Laboratory, USA; PORT Polish Center for Technology Development, Poland.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1730-0304
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Number of Authors: 82025 (English)In: Polyhedron, ISSN 0277-5387, E-ISSN 1873-3719, Vol. 282, article id 117798Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Commonly accepted design concepts for ionic liquids (ILs) state that the constituting ions must be large and carry low, well-dispersed charges. A series of ILs based of pentadeca charged ILs with pentanuclear linear {Ln5} units ([Ln5(C2H5-C3H3N2-CH2COO)16(H2O)8](Tf2N)15 (C3H3N2 = imidazolium moiety, Tf2N = bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide) with Ln = Er, Ho, Tm) demonstrates that these criteria are not absolute. Highly charged ions can also support IL formation, provided they are sufficiently large. Expanding the series of these unconventional, record pentadeca charged with new lanthanide representatives, led to the discovery of additional unprecedented properties for ILs: The Gd compound exhibits a strong magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in the liquid state with a maximum magnetic entropy change of −ΔSM = −11 J⋅kg−1⋅K−1 at 2 K for Δμ0H = 7 T. Albeit the Dy representative shows slow magnetic relaxation, the relaxation times are not favorable for practical application as a molecular magnet. Lastly, for both the Gd and the Y compound, phosphorescence in the seconds time scale is observed, which is, to the best of our knowledge, the longest ever reported for an IL.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. Vol. 282, article id 117798
Keywords [en]
Ionic liquids, Lanthanides, Luminescence, Magnetism, Magnetocalorics, Molecular magnets, Phosphorescence
National Category
Inorganic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-247859DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2025.117798Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105017418240OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-247859DiVA, id: diva2:2004713
Available from: 2025-10-08 Created: 2025-10-08 Last updated: 2025-10-08Bibliographically approved

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Wilk-Kozubek, MagdalenaAhmed, Sheikh JamilSmetana, VolodymyrMudring, Anja-Verena

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Wilk-Kozubek, MagdalenaAhmed, Sheikh JamilSmetana, VolodymyrMudring, Anja-Verena
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Polyhedron
Inorganic Chemistry

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