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Crystal chemistry and luminescence properties of tetrabutylphosphonium tetrakis(8-quinolinato)lanthanidate [P4444][Ln(Q)4]·2X (X = H2O and (CH3)2CO)
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry.
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry. Aarhus University, Denmark.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0265-7431
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1227-547x
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4337-3937
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Number of Authors: 62025 (English)In: New Journal of Chemistry, ISSN 1144-0546, E-ISSN 1369-9261, Vol. 49, no 38, p. 16493-16500Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Since the discovery of AlQ3 (Q = 8-quinolinolato) quinolinato complexes, they have been extensively scrutinized as emitter materials for organic lighting. Herein, we report on the first representatives of a series of tetrabutylphosphonium tetrakis(8-quinolinolato)lanthanidate complexes [P4444][Ln(Q)4]·2X (Ln = Dy-Lu and Y; X = H2O for Ln = Dy-Tm, Lu and Y and (CH3)2CO for Ln = Yb), which are synthesised by a simple metathesis reaction of the respective potassium tetrakis(8-quinolinolato)lanthanidate salts with tetrabutylphosphonium bromide in acetone at room temperature. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that Ln(iii) is coordinated by four bidentate 8-quinolinato ligands in the form of a distorted square antiprism. The distinct [Ln(Q)4]− anions interact with the [P4444]+ cations through secondary bonding interactions, such as CH-π and van der Waals interactions, in addition to electrostatic coulombic interactions. Although these compounds contain crystal water/solvent molecules (and their synthesis does not require an inert atmosphere), they do not enter the metal coordination sphere but form pairwise intramolecular hydrogen bonds with the two 8-quinolinato ligands of the complex lanthanide anions. Combined differential scanning calorimetry-thermogravimetric analysis indicates that crystal water is lost at around 100 °C and [P4444][Ln(Q)4] is formed, which is stable up to 300 °C, where further degradation occurs. All compounds feature strong emission in the green region, originating from the π* → π transitions within the 8-quinolinato ligand, with lifetimes in the nanosecond range. The luminescence colour changes from blue-green to yellow-green depending on Ln3+, which opens up additional directions in the colour tuning of emitters for organic lighting applications.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. Vol. 49, no 38, p. 16493-16500
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Materials Chemistry
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URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-248370DOI: 10.1039/d4nj03697bISI: 001563104900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105017548147OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-248370DiVA, id: diva2:2008700
Available from: 2025-10-23 Created: 2025-10-23 Last updated: 2025-11-13Bibliographically approved

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Bousrez, GuillaumeRenier, OlivierPaterlini, VeronicaSmetana, VolodymyrMudring, Anja-Verena

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