Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Enhanced methane cycling across the Laptev Sea signaled by time-integrated biomarkers of aerobic methane oxidation
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Environmental Science. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, The Bolin Centre for Climate Research (together with KTH & SMHI).ORCID iD: 0009-0004-8977-4869
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Environmental Science. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, The Bolin Centre for Climate Research (together with KTH & SMHI).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9611-0815
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Geological Sciences. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Stockholm University Baltic Sea Centre. Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, The Bolin Centre for Climate Research (together with KTH & SMHI).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7247-1827
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Environmental Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5724-8256
Show others and affiliations
Number of Authors: 102026 (English)In: Biogeosciences, ISSN 1726-4170, E-ISSN 1726-4189, Vol. 23, no 4, p. 1459-1475Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Elevated methane concentrations in seawater have been reported over extensive areas of the East Siberian Arctic Seas, overlying thawing subsea permafrost. However, observed methane concentrations of the ephemeral seawater are highly variable across both space and time, compromised by both the timing of rare measurements and storm-driven exchanges to the atmosphere. Here, we applied time-integrated signals of the δ13C-composition of specific C30 hopanoids (diploptene, hop-17(21)-ene, neohop-13(18)-ene and diplopterol) in surface sediments to trace aerobic methane oxidation as a proxy for enhanced methane cycling. Interpretations of hopanoids and possible sources were further assessed by 16S-rRNA analyses in the surface sediments. The consistently low δ13C-C30 hopenes signals, ranging between −57.5 ‰ to −37.1 ‰ (n=23) across the Laptev Sea shelf indicated aerobic methane oxidation. This suggests ubiquitous methane cycling with the most pronounced intensities in the outer shelf region, broadly consistent with the observed methane concentrations. Notably, depleted δ13C-C30 hopenes were also found in the mid-shelf region of the Laptev Sea, earlier thought to be an area of comparatively low methane cycling. High methane concentrations were also observed in the vicinity of the Lena River delta, yet the isotopically heavier δ13C-C30 hopenes may here reflect a combination of lower aerobic methane oxidation, a greater relative abundance of type II methanotrophs (lower isotope fractionation during hopanoid production) and isotope dilution from non-methanotrophic sources. While this complicates the biomarker interpretation in the unique setting near the Lena River delta, the δ13C-C30 hopenes were still much lower than δ13C-organic carbon, indicating aerobic methane oxidation and a clear methane cycling signal also in this regime. Taken together, the results unravel the wider cross-shelf patterns of enhanced methane cycling in the Laptev Sea through probing of methane fossilised in membrane lipids of aerobic methanotrophs, with the molecular-isotopic pattern being preserved in the sedimentary archive.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2026. Vol. 23, no 4, p. 1459-1475
National Category
Physical Geography
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-253052DOI: 10.5194/bg-23-1459-2026ISI: 001697434100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105031010387OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-253052DiVA, id: diva2:2044212
Available from: 2026-03-09 Created: 2026-03-09 Last updated: 2026-03-09Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Eriksson, AlbinWild, BirgitHong, Wei-LiHolmstrand, HenryNascimento, Francisco J. A.Gustafsson, Örjan

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Eriksson, AlbinWild, BirgitHong, Wei-LiHolmstrand, HenryNascimento, Francisco J. A.Gustafsson, Örjan
By organisation
Department of Environmental ScienceThe Bolin Centre for Climate Research (together with KTH & SMHI)Department of Geological SciencesStockholm University Baltic Sea CentreDepartment of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences
In the same journal
Biogeosciences
Physical Geography

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 57 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf