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Agent decision-making: The Elephant in the Room - Enabling the justification of decision model fit in social-ecological models
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Stockholm Resilience Centre. Institute for Future Studies, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4636-315x
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Number of Authors: 82023 (English)In: Environmental Modelling & Software, ISSN 1364-8152, E-ISSN 1873-6726, Vol. 170, article id 105850Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Agent-based models are particularly suitable to reflect the dynamics of humans, nature, and their interactions, making them a crucial approach for understanding social-ecological systems. The formalisations of human decision-making are central to resulting model behaviours. Despite awareness of the complexity of human behaviour in social-ecological systems research, scholars tend to represent human decision-makers as simplified, perfectly informed rational optimisers, without explicitly considering the fit with decision context. Key reasons are a lacking uptake of social theories and insights. To advance, we need a practice of reflecting, sharing, and inquiring on the justification of the decision model fit with its context. This paper stimulates this practice by 1) supporting the justification of decision model (DM) fit by describing the DM landscape and providing guiding questions; and 2) by supporting researchers in considering alternative DMs through a survey-based impression of modeller practices, and through highlighting DM frontiers as inspiration for future research.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. Vol. 170, article id 105850
Keywords [en]
Agent-based social simulation, Decision-making, Formalisation, Behaviour, Social-ecological systems, Frameworks
National Category
Computer and Information Sciences Environmental Engineering Earth and Related Environmental Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-224651DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2023.105850ISI: 001102596300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85174896432OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-224651DiVA, id: diva2:1821194
Available from: 2023-12-19 Created: 2023-12-19 Last updated: 2025-01-31Bibliographically approved

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Wijermans, NandaStöppler, Frithjof

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Wijermans, NandaScholz, GeeskeChappin, EmileFilatova, TatianaStöppler, Frithjof
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Stockholm Resilience CentreDepartment of Computer and Systems Sciences
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Computer and Information SciencesEnvironmental EngineeringEarth and Related Environmental Sciences

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