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Cluster analysis for localisation-based data sets: dos and don'ts when quantifying protein aggregates
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics.
Number of Authors: 32023 (English)In: Frontiers in bioinformatics, ISSN 2673-7647, Vol. 3, article id 1237551Article, review/survey (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Many proteins display a non-random distribution on the cell surface. From dimers to nanoscale clusters to large, micron-scale aggregations, these distributions regulate protein-protein interactions and signalling. Although these distributions show organisation on length-scales below the resolution limit of conventional optical microscopy, single molecule localisation microscopy (SMLM) can map molecule locations with nanometre precision. The data from SMLM is not a conventional pixelated image and instead takes the form of a point-pattern-a list of the x, y coordinates of the localised molecules. To extract the biological insights that researchers require cluster analysis is often performed on these data sets, quantifying such parameters as the size of clusters, the percentage of monomers and so on. Here, we provide some guidance on how SMLM clustering should best be performed.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. Vol. 3, article id 1237551
Keywords [en]
cluster analysis, single molecule localisation microscopy (SMLM), protein aggregates, image quantification, bioinformactics, spatial point pattern (SPP)
National Category
Biological Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-224648DOI: 10.3389/fbinf.2023.1237551ISI: 001115681800001PubMedID: 38076028Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85178935207OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-224648DiVA, id: diva2:1821200
Available from: 2023-12-19 Created: 2023-12-19 Last updated: 2023-12-19Bibliographically approved

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