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Nurses' perceptions of patient involvement in shared decision-making in cardiovascular care
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Education.
Number of Authors: 32023 (English)In: Heliyon, E-ISSN 2405-8440, Vol. 9, no 12, article id e22890Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

It is important for nurses to involve patients in their own care to enable shared decision-making. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of nurses regarding the degree to which involvement in shared decision-making takes place in clinical settings during consultations. Previous studies have shown that the use of shared decision-making by healthcare professionals can improve their caring practices and the quality of life of their patients. However, studies have also shown little evidence of the existence of shared decision-making in clinical practice. One step forward can be to clarify nurses' perceptions of patient involvement in shared decision-making. Qualitative data were collected from 10 nurses at four Swedish hospitals using a semistructured, open-ended interview guide. The data were analyzed using inductive latent content analysis. The results showed that the care practices described by the nurses in the study are clearly different from the healthcare policy and scientific vision of shared decision-making. The nurses in the study believe that, with some exceptions, both healthcare professionals and patients prefer to leave decision-making to medical experts. In order to take advantage of the existing potential for improvement of shared decision-making in cardiologic care, healthcare professionals must be given time to seriously listen to and develop an interest in their patients' lifeworlds. Furthermore, the implementation of shared decision-making requires a mutual initiative and development of knowledge about the decision-making process from healthcare professionals and patients.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. Vol. 9, no 12, article id e22890
Keywords [en]
Atrial fibrillation treatment, Healthcare professional, Nurses, Shared decision -making
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-225456DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22890ISI: 001135038100001PubMedID: 38144325Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85179082663OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-225456DiVA, id: diva2:1828314
Available from: 2024-01-16 Created: 2024-01-16 Last updated: 2025-02-20Bibliographically approved

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Olsson, Ulf

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Citation style
  • apa
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  • Other style
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Language
  • de-DE
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
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  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
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  • asciidoc
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