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Solar oxygen abundance using SST/CRISP center-to-limb observations of the O I 7772 Å line
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Astronomy. Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam, Germany.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0484-7634
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Astronomy. University of Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1343-3396
Number of Authors: 42023 (English)In: Astronomy and Astrophysics, ISSN 0004-6361, E-ISSN 1432-0746, Vol. 672, article id L6Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Solar oxygen abundance measurements based on the O I near-infrared triplet have been a much debated subject for several decades, since non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) calculations with 3D radiation-hydrodynamics model atmospheres introduced a large change to the 1D LTE modeling. In this work, we aim to test solar line formation across the solar disk using new observations obtained with the SST/CRISP instrument. The observed data set is based on a spectroscopic mosaic that stretches from disk center to the solar limb. By comparing the state-of-the-art 3D NLTE models with the data, we find that the 3D NLTE models provide an excellent description of the line formation across the disk. We obtain an abundance value of A(O)=(8.73 +/- 0.03) dex, with a very small angular dispersion across the disk. We conclude that spectroscopic mosaics are excellent probes for geometric and physical properties of hydrodynamics models and NLTE line formation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. Vol. 672, article id L6
Keywords [en]
Sun: abundances, atomic data, radiative transfer, techniques: spectroscopic, Sun: photosphere
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-229936DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346387ISI: 000989944400014Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85153381436OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-229936DiVA, id: diva2:1862695
Available from: 2024-05-30 Created: 2024-05-30 Last updated: 2024-10-15Bibliographically approved

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Pietrow, Alexander G. M.Calvo, Flavio

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