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Structure-property relationship of native-like lignin nanoparticles from softwood and hardwood
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry (MMK), Materials Chemistry. KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8317-3529
Number of Authors: 42023 (English)In: Industrial crops and products (Print), ISSN 0926-6690, E-ISSN 1872-633X, Vol. 206, article id 117660Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Renewable resources such as wood are an important candidate towards the replacement of fossil-based materials with bio-based materials. Lignin, comprising up to 40% of woody biomass, has shown great potential in the preparation of nanoparticles (LNPs), which can be used in diverse material applications. Typically, LNPs are prepared from technical lignins, deriving from pulping processes. Their formation is thought to be driven by the hydroxyl content and molecular weight of lignin. However, other equally important parameters are the monolignol composition and the concentration of lignin used. In this study, we used native-like lignin fractions from hardwood and softwood to investigate the impact of lignin structure on LNP formation. We identified a synergistic effect between 7C-7C stacking and hydroxyl group content in nanoparticle formation. Our LNPs exhibited different morphologies, including compact, collapsed spheres, and 'snowman' aggregates. The results described herein provide an in-depth perspective on the formation and structure-property relationship of LNPs from native -like lignin fractions. With this study we aim to promote biorefinery concepts, in which the lignin structure is preserved during extraction.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. Vol. 206, article id 117660
Keywords [en]
Biorefinery, Lignin extraction, Lignin nanoparticles, Nanoparticle morphology
National Category
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Other Agricultural Sciences not elsewhere specified
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-230010DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2023.117660ISI: 001101998100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85174362285OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-230010DiVA, id: diva2:1864494
Available from: 2024-06-03 Created: 2024-06-03 Last updated: 2025-01-31Bibliographically approved

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Alexakis, Alexandros Efraim

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