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Losing a parent to suicide: Posttraumatic stress, sense of coherence and family functioning in children, adolescents and remaining parents before attending a grief support program
Stockholm University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Social Work.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0540-3576
Department of Social Work and Psychology, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, Gävle University, Gävle, Sweden.
Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
2024 (English)In: Death Studies, ISSN 0748-1187, E-ISSN 1091-7683, p. 1-9Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Parental suicide in childhood increases the risk of mental ill-health, substance use and premature mortality, particularly through suicide. Postvention supports tailored to the well-being and functioning of suicide-bereaved children and their remaining parents are thus of critical importance to counteract negative development. This explorative cross-sectional study seeks clinically relevant knowledge by investigating posttraumatic stress (PTS), sense of coherence (SOC) and family functioning among children (n=22), adolescents (n=18) and parents (n=40) before their attendance at a family-based grief support program. The results demonstrate critical health outcomes for children and parents, and in particular for adolescents. Clinically relevant symptoms of PTS were found in 36% of children, 65% of adolescents, and 37% of parents. All groups showed lower SOC than the norm. Adolescents reported dysfunctional family functioning for the dimensions Communication and Affective Responsiveness. Psychoeducational and trauma-informed support is recommended where family communication and meaning construction of suicide is given special attention. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. p. 1-9
National Category
Social Sciences
Research subject
Social Work
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-230765DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2024.2361759Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85195299939OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-230765DiVA, id: diva2:1868359
Funder
Forte, Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, 2018/01052Available from: 2024-06-11 Created: 2024-06-11 Last updated: 2024-06-19Bibliographically approved

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Silvén Hagström, Anneli

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