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Enhancing Head and Neck Tumor Segmentation in MRI: The Impact of Image Preprocessing and Model Ensembling
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics. Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5125-4682
Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics. Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7101-240X
Number of Authors: 22025 (English)In: Head and Neck Tumor Segmentation for MR-Guided Applications: First MICCAI Challenge, HNTS-MRG 2024, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2024, Marrakesh, Morocco, October 17, 2024, Proceedings / [ed] Kareem A. Wahid; Cem Dede; Mohamed A. Naser; Clifton D. Fuller, Cham: Springer, 2025, p. 112-122Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The adoption of online adaptive MR-guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) for Head and Neck Cancer (HNC) treatment faces challenges due to the com- plexity of manual HNC tumor delineation. This study focused on the problem of HNC tumor segmentation and investigated the effects of different preprocessing techniques, robust segmentation models, and ensembling steps on segmentation accuracy to propose an optimal solution. We contributed to the MICCAI Head and Neck Tumor Segmentation for MR-Guided Applications (HNTS-MRG) challenge which contains segmentation of HNC tumors in Task1) pre-RT and Task2) mid- RT MR images. In the internal validation phase, the most accurate results were achieved by ensembling two models trained on maximally cropped and contrast- enhanced images which yielded average volumetric Dice scores of (0.680, 0.785) and (0.493, 0.810) for (GTVp, GTVn) on pre-RT and mid-RT volumes. For the final testing phase, the models were submitted under the team’s name of “Stock- holm_Trio” and the overall segmentation performance achieved aggregated Dice scores of (0.795, 0.849) and (0.553, 0.865) for pre- and mid-RT tasks, respectively. The developed models are available at https://github.com/Astarakee/miccai24.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cham: Springer, 2025. p. 112-122
Series
Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ISSN 0302-9743, E-ISSN 1611-3349 ; 15273
Keywords [en]
GTV, head-neck tumor, MR-guided radiotherapy, segmentation
National Category
Other Physics Topics Cancer and Oncology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-243383DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-83274-1_8ISI: 001525074700008Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105004545732ISBN: 978-3-031-83273-4 (print)ISBN: 978-3-031-83274-1 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-243383DiVA, id: diva2:1960571
Conference
27th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI 2024), Marrakesh, Morocco, 6-10 October, 2024
Available from: 2025-05-23 Created: 2025-05-23 Last updated: 2025-09-29Bibliographically approved

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Astaraki, MehdiToma-Daşu, Iuliana

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